In the paper we construct a mathematical model of turbulent flow, combustion and heat transfer in an axisymmetric chamber with an axial zone of a compacted particulate material. The averaged equations written using the model of interacting and interpenetrating continua contain diffusion equations of individual components, the energy equation for the gas and the porous structure, the motion equation for a mixture of gaseous components, as well as the equation of the turbulence model. This system is closed by the equations of continuity and condition of the mixture. In the flow, an irreversible chemical reaction of stoichiometric mixture of methane and oxygen proceeds. Numerical study of porosity influencing the nature of turbulent combustion is conducted.