scholarly journals Assessing the technical efficiency of maize production in northern Ghana: The data envelopment analysis approach

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1512390 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shamsudeen Abdulai ◽  
Paul Kwame Nkegbe ◽  
Samuel Arkoh Donkoh ◽  
Fatih Yildiz
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 332-352
Author(s):  
Abdulai Adams ◽  
Bedru Balana ◽  
Nicole Lefore

This study measures and explains technical efficiency (TE), economic efficiency and allocative efficiency of 110 small-scale vegetable farmers practicing various irrigation technologies for increased productivity. We employed the two-stage approach to estimate efficiency scores under constant returns to scale (CRS) and variable returns to scale (VRS) specifications. First, using a linear programming method, efficiency scores of the irrigated vegetable farmers were measured using the data envelopment analysis approach. The results show that about 27.3 per cent of the farmers currently operate on the production possibility frontier and are technically efficient, while 3.6 per cent were found to be both economically and allocatively efficient. The mean TE score for CRS was 50.6 per cent, compared with 78.1 per cent under the VRS. A Tobit regression at the second-stage analysis revealed that gender, experience, health and credit utilization have significant effects on TE. These results are valuable for stakeholders interested in promoting efficiency in smallholder irrigated production. JEL Classification: C14, C61, D24, D61, Q12


Author(s):  
Surakiat Parichatnon ◽  
Kamonthip Maichum ◽  
Ke-Chung Peng

<div><p><em>The purpose of this paper is to investigate and measure the technical efficiency of durian production in each province of Thailand using the data envelopment analysis (DEA) during the period 2012-2016. The findings indicate that the technical efficiency of Thai durian production revealed favorable results from 2012 to 2016 but still needs to be improved since the technical efficiency score is not close to 1.000. On the other hand, Chanthaburi province had the highest mean efficiency score and was recognized as the best province for Thai durian production. Moreover, the study found that Phuket province had lowest mean technical efficiency score of Thai durian production, which therefore should be increased the quantity of the outputs and inputs. Therefore, the results of this study can provide important information to farmers, agricultural planners and government agencies to help increase the technical efficiency levels of durian production in Thailand.</em></p></div>


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