scholarly journals Numerical simulation of cavitation flow characteristic on Pelton turbine bucket surface

2015 ◽  
Vol 72 (4) ◽  
pp. 042043 ◽  
Author(s):  
C J Zeng ◽  
Y X Xiao ◽  
W Zhu ◽  
Y Y Yao ◽  
Z W Wang
2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 397 ◽  
Author(s):  
Radomir Radiša ◽  
Nedeljko Dučić ◽  
Srećko Manasijević ◽  
Nemanja Marković ◽  
Žarko Ćojbašić

This paper presents the use of metaheuristic optimization techniques to support the improvement of casting process. Genetic algorithm (GA), Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), Simulated annealing (SA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) have been considered as optimization tools to define the geometry of the casting part’s feeder. The proposed methodology has been demonstrated in the design of the feeder for casting Pelton turbine bucket. The results of the optimization are dimensional characteristics of the feeder, and the best result from all the implemented optimization processes has been adopted. Numerical simulation has been used to verify the validity of the presented design methodology and the feeding system optimization in the casting system of the Pelton turbine bucket.


Energy ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 104 ◽  
pp. 24-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vishal Gupta ◽  
Vishnu Prasad ◽  
Ruchi Khare

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (7) ◽  
pp. 921-930 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiyong Shu ◽  
Fuping Qian ◽  
Jinjing Zhu ◽  
Jinli Lu

Euler-Lagrangian numerical simulation framework of gas-solid two-phase flow was used to simulate the gas-solid flow characteristic in fibrous media using OpenFOAM in this study. The simulation results were compared with the empirical model and CFD-DEM method. In addition, the deposition morphology of particles, pressure differential and filtration efficiency in unsteady stage and simulation cost were also analysed with OpenFOAM. The results show that OpenFOAM can simulate the process of gas-solid two-phase flow in the fibrous media, and the particles are agglomerated on the surface of fibrous media and form a dendritic structure similar to the experimental observation. The pressure differential in unsteady stage would increase with the mass per unit area. The filtration efficiency would increase with a corresponding increase in the amount of deposition, but the growth rate would decline gradually. Compared with CFD-DEM method, the simulation accuracy with OpenFOAM is slightly lower, especially in the case of large the Stokes number, but the simulation cost is low, too. Therefore, it is necessary to choose one of the two methods according to the actual situation.


2005 ◽  
Vol 128 (2) ◽  
pp. 350-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandre Perrig ◽  
François Avellan ◽  
Jean-Louis Kueny ◽  
Mohamed Farhat ◽  
Etienne Parkinson

The aim of the paper is to present the results of investigations conducted on the free surface flow in a Pelton turbine model bucket. Unsteady numerical simulations, based on the two-phase homogeneous model, are performed together with wall pressure measurements and flow visualizations. The results obtained allow defining five distinct zones in the bucket from the flow patterns and the pressure signal shapes. The results provided by the numerical simulation are compared for each zone. The flow patterns in the buckets are analyzed from the results. An investigation of the momentum transfer between the water particles and the bucket is performed, showing the regions of the bucket surface that contribute the most to the torque. The study is also conducted for the backside of the bucket, evidencing a probable Coanda interaction between the bucket cutout area and the water jet.


2013 ◽  
Vol 423-426 ◽  
pp. 1763-1767
Author(s):  
Yan Qiu Pan ◽  
Peng Lu ◽  
Lu Yu ◽  
Xin Min Han ◽  
Fa Quan Gong ◽  
...  

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