scholarly journals The Grothendieck group of unipotent representations: A new basis

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 178-209
Author(s):  
G. Lusztig
2012 ◽  
Vol 23 (11) ◽  
pp. 1250116 ◽  
Author(s):  
SEOK-JIN KANG ◽  
SE-JIN OH ◽  
EUIYONG PARK

We construct and investigate the structure of the Khovanov-Lauda–Rouquier algebras R and their cyclotomic quotients Rλ which give a categorification of quantum generalized Kac–Moody algebras. Let U𝔸(𝔤) be the integral form of the quantum generalized Kac–Moody algebra associated with a Borcherds–Cartan matrix A = (aij)i, j ∈ I and let K0(R) be the Grothendieck group of finitely generated projective graded R-modules. We prove that there exists an injective algebra homomorphism [Formula: see text] and that Φ is an isomorphism if aii ≠ 0 for all i ∈ I. Let B(∞) and B(λ) be the crystals of [Formula: see text] and V(λ), respectively, where V(λ) is the irreducible highest weight Uq(𝔤)-module. We denote by 𝔅(∞) and 𝔅(λ) the isomorphism classes of irreducible graded modules over R and Rλ, respectively. If aii ≠ 0 for all i ∈ I, we define the Uq(𝔤)-crystal structures on 𝔅(∞) and 𝔅(λ), and show that there exist crystal isomorphisms 𝔅(∞) ≃ B(∞) and 𝔅(λ) ≃ B(λ). One of the key ingredients of our approach is the perfect basis theory for generalized Kac–Moody algebras.


1971 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-115
Author(s):  
Klaus W. Roggenkamp

Commutative Bass rings, which form a special class of Gorenstein rings, have been thoroughly investigated by Bass [1]. The definitions do not carry over to non-commutative rings. However, in case one deals with orders in separable algebras over fields, Bass orders can be defined. Drozd, Kiricenko, and Roïter [3] and Roïter [6] have clarified the structure of Bass orders, and they have classified them. These Bass orders play a key role in the question of the finiteness of the non-isomorphic indecomposable lattices over orders (cf. [2; 8]). We shall use the results of Drozd, Kiricenko, and Roïter [3] to compute the Grothendieck groups of Bass orders locally. Locally, the Grothendieck group of a Bass order (with the exception of one class of Bass orders) is the epimorphic image of the direct sum of the Grothendieck groups of the maximal orders containing it.


2003 ◽  
Vol 201 (2) ◽  
pp. 430-456 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Dvorsky ◽  
Siddhartha Sahi

2006 ◽  
Vol 182 ◽  
pp. 313-379 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.-L. Waldspurger

AbstractLet q be a finite field, G = GLn(q), θ be the outer automorphism of G, suitably normalized. Consider the non-connected group G ⋊ {1, θ} and its connected component = Gθ. We know two ways to produce functions on , with complex values and invariant by conjugation by G: on one hand, let π be an irreducible representation of G we can and do extend to a representation π+ of G ⋊ {1, θ}, then the restriction trace to of the character of π+ is such a function; on the other hand, Lusztig define character-sheaves a, whose characteristic functions ϕ(a) are such functions too. We consider only “quadratic-unipotent” representations. For all such representation π, we define a suitable extension π+, a character-sheave f(π) and we prove an identity trace = γ(π)ϕ(f(π)) with an explicit complex number γ(π).


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