scholarly journals The Corona Factorization Property and refinement monoids

2011 ◽  
Vol 363 (9) ◽  
pp. 4505-4525 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eduard Ortega ◽  
Francesc Perera ◽  
Mikael Rørdam
Author(s):  
Carlo Pandiscia

In this work, we propose a method to investigate the factorization property of a adjontable Markov operator between two algebraic probability spaces without using the dilation theory. Assuming the existence of an anti-unitary operator on Hilbert space related to Stinespring representations of our Markov operator, which satisfy some particular modular relations, we prove that it admits a factorization. The method is tested on the two typologies of maps which we know admits a factorization, the Markov operators between commutative probability spaces and adjontable homomorphism. Subsequently, we apply these methods to particular adjontable Markov operator between matrix algebra which fixes the diagonal.


2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (07) ◽  
pp. 1550049 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eberhard Kirchberg ◽  
Mikael Rørdam

We investigate C*-algebras whose central sequence algebra has no characters, and we raise the question if such C*-algebras necessarily must absorb the Jiang–Su algebra (provided that they also are separable). We relate this question to a question of Dadarlat and Toms if the Jiang–Su algebra always embeds into the infinite tensor power of any unital C*-algebra without characters. We show that absence of characters of the central sequence algebra implies that the C*-algebra has the so-called strong Corona Factorization Property, and we use this result to exhibit simple nuclear separable unital C*-algebras whose central sequence algebra does admit a character. We show how stronger divisibility properties on the central sequence algebra imply stronger regularity properties of the underlying C*-algebra.


Author(s):  
Pere Ara ◽  
Joan Bosa ◽  
Enrique Pardo ◽  
Aidan Sims

Abstract Given an adaptable separated graph, we construct an associated groupoid and explore its type semigroup. Specifically, we first attach to each adaptable separated graph a corresponding semigroup, which we prove is an $E^*$-unitary inverse semigroup. As a consequence, the tight groupoid of this semigroup is a Hausdorff étale groupoid. We show that this groupoid is always amenable and that the type semigroups of groupoids obtained from adaptable separated graphs in this way include all finitely generated conical refinement monoids. The first three named authors will utilize this construction in forthcoming work to solve the realization problem for von Neumann regular rings, in the finitely generated case.


Author(s):  
D. D. Anderson ◽  
Ranthony A. C. Edmonds

Given a certain factorization property of a ring [Formula: see text], we can ask if this property extends to the polynomial ring over [Formula: see text] or vice versa. For example, it is well known that [Formula: see text] is a unique factorization domain if and only if [Formula: see text] is a unique factorization domain. If [Formula: see text] is not a domain, this is no longer true. In this paper, we survey unique factorization in commutative rings with zero divisors, and characterize when a polynomial ring over an arbitrary commutative ring has unique factorization.


2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (01) ◽  
pp. 2050003
Author(s):  
Alexandru Chirvasitu

We show that for every [Formula: see text] the free unitary group [Formula: see text] is topologically generated by its classical counterpart [Formula: see text] and the lower-rank [Formula: see text]. This allows for a uniform inductive proof that a number of finiteness properties, known to hold for all [Formula: see text], also hold at [Formula: see text]. Specifically, all discrete quantum duals [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are residually finite, and hence also have the Kirchberg factorization property and are hyperlinear. As another consequence, [Formula: see text] are topologically generated by [Formula: see text] and their maximal tori [Formula: see text] (dual to the free groups on [Formula: see text] generators) and similarly, [Formula: see text] are topologically generated by [Formula: see text] and their tori [Formula: see text].


Positivity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (5) ◽  
pp. 1211-1229
Author(s):  
A. Blanco

AbstractWe consider the structure of the lattice of (order and algebra) ideals of the band of regular kernel operators on $$L^p$$ L p -spaces. We show, in particular, that for any $$L^p(\mu )$$ L p ( μ ) space, with $$\mu $$ μ $$\sigma $$ σ -finite and $$1<p<\infty $$ 1 < p < ∞ , the norm-closure of the ideal of finite-rank operators on $$L^p(\mu )$$ L p ( μ ) , is the only non-trivial proper closed (order and algebra) ideal of this band. Key to our results in the $$L^p$$ L p setting is the fact that every regular kernel operator on an $$L^p(\mu )$$ L p ( μ ) space ($$\mu $$ μ and p as before) factors with regular factors through $$\ell _p$$ ℓ p . We show that a similar but weaker factorization property, where $$\ell _p$$ ℓ p is replaced by some reflexive purely atomic Banach lattice, characterizes the regular kernel operators from a reflexive Banach lattice with weak order unit to a KB-space with weak order unit.


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