scholarly journals Epilepsy-2Comparison of Parent-Reported and Performance-Based Measures of Executive Functioning in the Health-Related Quality of Life of Children with Intractable Epilepsy

2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 477.1-477
Author(s):  
C Love ◽  
C Salinas ◽  
F Webbe ◽  
G Kim ◽  
K Lee
Epilepsia ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 564-570 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephanie Y. Griffiths ◽  
Elisabeth M. S. Sherman ◽  
Daniel J. Slick ◽  
Kim Eyrl ◽  
Mary B. Connolly ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sebrina Hansen ◽  
Jens Aaboe ◽  
Inger Mechlenburg ◽  
Søren Overgaard ◽  
Lone Ramer Mikkelsen

Background: The rehabilitation after a total hip replacement varies in degree of supervision; however, it remains unknown whether supervised programmes are more effective than non-supervised. Objective: This study compared the effectiveness of supervised exercise compared to non-supervised home-based exercise after total hip replacement on patient-reported function, hip-pain, health-related quality of life and performance-based function. Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials investigating the effect of supervised exercise compared to non-supervised home-based exercise. An electronic search was performed in Medline, Embase and CINAHL on 14 March 2018. The methodological quality was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool. Results: Seven studies were included with a total of 389 participants. A small and non-significant difference in favour of the supervised groups was found in patient-reported function (standardized mean difference (SMD) −0.22 (95% confidence interval (CI) −0.46 to 0.02)), hip-related pain (SMD −0.03 (95% CI −0.27 to 0.21)), health-related quality of life (mean difference (MD) −3.08 (95% CI −6.29 to 0.14)) and performance-based function (SMD −0.26 (95% CI −0.68 to 0.17)) at end of treatment and in patient-reported function (MD −1.31 (95% CI −3.79 to 1.16)) at the 6- to 12-month follow-up. Limitations: The literature search was systematic, but limited to three databases. The overall quality of evidence was downgraded to moderate due to lack of blinding in included studies. Conclusion: Supervised exercise was not significantly effective compared to non-supervised home-based exercise on patient-reported function, pain, health-related quality of life and performance-based function after primary total hip replacement. Others: PROSPERO registration number: CRD42017055604.


2008 ◽  
Vol 35 (6) ◽  
pp. 604-616 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karine A.S.L. Ferreira ◽  
Miako Kimura ◽  
Manoel J. Teixeira ◽  
Tito R. Mendoza ◽  
Jose Cláudio M. da Nóbrega ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
See Wan Tham ◽  
Anna C. Wilson ◽  
Lexa K. Murphy ◽  
Tonya M. Palermo

This chapter reviews the measurement of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and physical function in pediatric pain populations, including details about questionnaire and performance-based measures, and recommendations for their use. Because many children and adolescents with pain report impairment in participation in physical activities, physical functioning is a core target and intervention outcome. The domain of physical functioning encompasses a number of constructs such as physical fitness, physical activity, and disability, which are interrelated, but represent distinct aspects of functioning. Moreover, HRQoL is a broader concept that subsumes physical and psychosocial function. There are a wide variety of measurement tools, but no established guidelines for measurement. Better understanding of assessment of HRQoL and physical function may enable clinicians and researchers to track functional performance and changes over time, and improve the design and testing of effective interventions for children with pain.


Author(s):  
See Wan Tham ◽  
Anna C. Wilson ◽  
Tonya M. Palermo

This chapter reviews the measurement of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and physical function in paediatric pain populations. We present available data on HRQOL and physical function in children with pain, methods of assessment, details about specific questionnaire and performance-based measures, and recommendations for the use of measures based on available evidence. Because many children and adolescents with pain report impairment in participation in physical activities such as walking, running, and sports, physical functioning is a core target and outcome for intervention, particularly for youth with chronic pain. However, the domain of physical functioning encompasses a number of constructs such as physical fitness, physical activity, and subjective disability, which are interrelated, but represent distinct aspects of functioning. Moreover, HRQOL is a broader concept that subsumes physical and psychosocial function. A wide variety of measurement tools are in use, but no guidelines for measurement have been established. A better understanding of measurement of HRQOL and physical function may enable researchers and clinicians to track children’s functional impact and changes in function over time, and to improve the design and testing of potentially effective interventions for children with pain.


Epilepsia ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 43 (10) ◽  
pp. 1230-1238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisabeth M. S. Sherman ◽  
Daniel J. Slick ◽  
Mary B. Connolly ◽  
Paul Steinbok ◽  
Carol Camfield ◽  
...  

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