Continuous Spectrophotometric Measurement of Serum Alkaline Phosphatase Activity

1967 ◽  
Vol 13 (7) ◽  
pp. 608-610 ◽  
Author(s):  
George N Bowers ◽  
Mari-Lou Kelley ◽  
Robert B McComb

Abstract Findings with 9 self-indicating phenolic substrates for alkaline phosphatase assay by continuous spectrophotometric technic demonstrate that not only specific reaction conditions, e.g., buffer type, molarity, and pH, contribute significantly to the final observed "Sensitivity" attributed to any 1 substrate but also the following variables must be considered: (1) the enzyme's tissue and species source; (2) the molar absorptivity difference between the substrate and its dephosphorylated product; and (3) the molecular activity.

1981 ◽  
Vol 27 (10) ◽  
pp. 1729-1732 ◽  
Author(s):  
V Chromý ◽  
L Zahradnícek ◽  
J Voznícek

Abstract We describe a method for determining serum alkaline phosphatase activity with use of N-methyl-D-glucamine buffer, Na+ is a definite activator, whereas NH4+ and Li+ inhibit enzyme activity. Optimum reaction conditions are: methylglucamine buffer, 0.35 mol/L, pH 10.2 +/- 0.1 (30 degrees C); NaCl, 70 mmol/L; MgCl2, 0.5 mmol/L; disodium 4-nitrophenyl phosphate, 15 mmol/L; reaction temperature, 30 degrees C; reaction time, 2 min. The assay conditions are optimum for all human serum isoenzymes.


1971 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 323-325 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fram R Dalal ◽  
Mohammed Akhtar ◽  
Kwang Hi Shin ◽  
Seymour Winsten

Abstract β-Glycerophosphate and sodium thymolphthalein monophosphate were compared clinically and methodologically as substrates for alkaline phosphatase assay. The relative simplicity of the thymolphthalein procedure, its adaptability to semi-automated and micro methods, and its apparent clinical reliability indicate that it is a better substrate for serum alkaline phosphatase assay than is β-glycerophosphate.


1977 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 469-472 ◽  
Author(s):  
G A Fleisher ◽  
E S Eickelberg ◽  
L R Elveback

Abstract We determined plasma (serum alkaline phosphatase activity in 854 healthy students of the Rochester, Minnesota, public schools. Prepubertal girls had somewhat greater upper limits than did boys, and there was a low trend of increasing activity in both sexes. At the beginning of adolescence increasing activities were observed, which peaked at ages 11 to 12 years in girls and at ages 13 to 14 in boys. Adult values were not reached until six to eight years later. In 180 pairs of siblings, a significant intraclass correlation was noted. A possible role of alkaline phosphatase in the regulation of protein synthesis is suggested.


2002 ◽  
Vol 165 (1) ◽  
pp. 187-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emanuel Ganotakis ◽  
Vasilios Tsimihodimos ◽  
Eleni Bairaktari ◽  
Evagelos Rizos ◽  
Vasilios Athyros ◽  
...  

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