4,4′-(Diazoamino)-bis(5-methoxy-2-methylbenzenesulfonic Acid): Preparation and Determination in FD&C Red No. 40
Keyword(s):
Abstract 4,4′-(Diazoamino)-bis(5-methoxy-2-methylbenzenesulfonic acid) (CSAT) has been found in samples of FD&C Red No. 40 submitted for certification, using high-pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC). CSAT is synthesized by diazotizing cresidine sulfonic acid (CSA) and coupling the diazonium salt with undiazotized CSA in the presence of sodium acetate. A method for quantitative determination of CSAT in FD&C Red No. 40, using HPLC and an untested method of correcting for interfering compounds, is presented.
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