Ultrasound of the Elbow

Author(s):  
Corrie M. Yablon

Chapter 121 discusses US of the elbow, which is an important imaging modality for the evaluation of elbow pain, providing soft tissue resolution superior to MRI. Soft tissue injury of the elbow is usually caused by repetitive motion and chronic overuse. The most common indications for elbow US examination are joint effusion, tendon and ligament pathology, olecranon bursitis, and ulnar nerve entrapment. The distal biceps tendon, triceps tendon, and common extensor and common flexor tendons are easily evaluated with US. Dynamic evaluation can determine between partial- and full-thickness radial and ulnar collateral ligament tears. US easily identifies joint effusions and olecranon bursitis. Furthermore, US can be used to guide interventions about the elbow.

HAND ◽  
1980 ◽  
Vol os-12 (3) ◽  
pp. 225-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Smith

Acute ulnar instability of the metacarpophalangeal joint of the thumb is divided into two distinct groups, according to the history, clinical, radiological and operative findings. In the first group it is a soft tissue injury, as a result of an unresisted abduction force to the thumb. In the second group, following a resisted abduction force, there is avulsion of a bony fragment from the base of the proximal phalanx, which is the site of common insertion of both the ulnar collateral ligament and the adductor pollicis. This is confirmed by post-mortem studies.


QJM ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 114 (Supplement_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahmoud Mustafa Mohamed Kamal Eldin ◽  
Hana HamdyNasef ◽  
Mennatallah Hatem Shalaby

Abstract Background Knee pain incidence is increasing among the community which has different multiple pathologies. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is considered the gold standard imaging modality in diagnosing knee soft tissue injury. Ultrasound (US) is another modality which can be used in diagnosing soft tissue injury. Aim of the Work is to detect the reliability of US in diagnosing cases with knee pain as compared to MRI. Patients and Methods A prospective study was conducted on 20 patients with knee pain. They were referred from the Orthopedic and/or Rheumatology Department to Radiology department at Ain Shams University hospitals for MRI and US examination of the knee.The age group were from 19 to 59 years. Results In this study, 20 patients were examined with majority being males (75%). US was tested against MRI for different soft tissue pathologies.including knee effusion, meniscal pathology (tear, degeneration and extrusion), medial collateral ligament sprain, lateral collateral ligament sprain and Baker’s cyst. There was good agreement between US and MRI in most of these pathologies. US showed an overall sensitivity of 61.7% and specificity of 92.7% with accuracy of 86.9%. The overall PPV and NPV were 66.1% and 91.3% respectively. Conclusion Ultrasound can be considered a reliable screening imaging modality in cases of knee pain.


1987 ◽  
Vol 148 (2) ◽  
pp. 458-458 ◽  
Author(s):  
DR Pennes ◽  
WA Phillips

1994 ◽  
Vol 83 (11) ◽  
pp. 1218-1219 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Sharief ◽  
C. Goonasekera

Burns ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 35 (8) ◽  
pp. 1158-1164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chai Jia-ke ◽  
Li Li-gen ◽  
Gao Quan-wen ◽  
Shen Xiao-peng ◽  
Zhang Hai-jun ◽  
...  

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1976 ◽  
Vol 57 (5) ◽  
pp. 793-793
Author(s):  
◽  
Fernando Atienza ◽  
Calvin Sia

Skateboard-riding has become increasingly popular among Hawaii's children. The thrill of the ride and the challenge of keeping one's balance and working intricate maneuvers while speeding down a hill captures the fancy of many of our young. This sport, however, has produced an alarmingly high toll of injury and illness. Pediatricians and emergency departments of our major hospitals have seen and taken care of large numbers of patients (aged between 3 years and 35 years, but with a distribution overwhelmingly pediatric) with significant injuries which include cerebral concussion, fractures, soft tissue injuries of varying degrees of severity and complications, and injury to internal organs. During a three-month period at the Kauikeolani Children's Hospital, July to August 1975, there were 16 patients admitted with the following: seven cerebral concussions, one skull fracture, five assorted bone fractures, one soft tissue injury and infection, one retroperitoneal hemorrhage, and one instance of major surgery for removal of the spleen. During the months of August and September 1975 the Emergency Department of Straub Clinic reported the following skateboard injuries: 14 fractures, 14 soft tissue injuries, 5 lacerations, and 2 cerebral concussions. Of the 35 patients seen, three were admitted—one with an open fracture, one with cerebral concussion, and one with a skull fracture. During a four-week period (two weeks in June and July and two weeks in August and September) at the Emergency Department of Kaiser Medical Center, 66 cases of skateboard injuries were seen with six patients requiring admission for fractures and brain concussion.


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