Comments on Gabriel Sandu’s “Indefinites, Skolem Functions, and Arbitrary Objects”

Author(s):  
Kit Fine

Gabriel Sandu has made important contributions to the development of independence-friendly logic and I am grateful to him for his searching and sympathetic critique of my own work on arbitrary objects in relation both to independence friendly logic and to other treatments of quantificational and anaphoric dependence....

Author(s):  
Gabriel Sandu

In this chapter I will look at the semantic analysis of indefinites in English, and their treatment in the framework of Dynamic Logic, choice functions (epsilon terms), and Kit Fine’s arbitrary objects. In the end I will make some comparative remarks about the latter and the account in terms of Skolem functions that Fine criticized, and propose an alternative framework (team semantics).


Micromachines ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 986
Author(s):  
Pardeep Kumar ◽  
Michaël Gauthier ◽  
Redwan Dahmouche

Robotic manipulation and assembly of micro and nanocomponents in confined spaces is still a challenge. Indeed, the current proposed solutions that are highly inspired by classical industrial robotics are not currently able to combine precision, compactness, dexterity, and high blocking forces. In a previous work, we proposed 2-D in-hand robotic dexterous manipulation methods of arbitrary shaped objects that considered adhesion forces that exist at the micro and nanoscales. Direct extension of the proposed method to 3-D would involve an exponential increase in complexity. In this paper, we propose an approach that allows to plan for 3-D dexterous in-hand manipulation with a moderate increase in complexity. The main idea is to decompose any 3-D motion into a 3-D translation and three rotations about specific axes related to the object. The obtained simulation results show that 3-D in-hand dexterous micro-manipulation of arbitrary objects in presence of adhesion forces can be planned in just few seconds.


Author(s):  
Kit Fine

Alasdair Urquhart’s chapter is a wonderful mix of observations on the theory of arbitrary objects, ranging over a number of historical, logical, and philosophical aspects of the theory. I was especially interested in what he had to say about the evolving conception of variables in the history of mathematics and, in the light of my own previous somewhat casual remarks on the topic, I would now like to follow up on his discussion....


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