Correction of Saddle Nose Deformities by Costal Cartilage Grafts—A Technique

1982 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvano Furlan
2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (8) ◽  
pp. 2063-2065 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raşit Cevizci ◽  
Selin Üstün Bezgin ◽  
Burak Ömür Çakir ◽  
Burak Kersin ◽  
Yildirim Ahmet Bayazit

Author(s):  
Guilio Gheradini ◽  
Ronald P. Gruber

Cartilage grafts are used for many purposes. In assessing the defect to be filled with costal cartilage, some factors must be taken into account. The length of the defect can extend up to 6–7 cm; a larger defect would require multiple grafts or bone grafts (usually vascularized). Large costal cartilage grafts are also difficult to harvest and have increased morbidity at the donor and recipient sites. The rigidity and firmness of costal cartilage can be used for structural augmentation (i.e., correction of saddle-nose deformities or to provide structural rigidity to the trachea and eyelid). However, costal cartilage cannot be considered a substitute for bone grafts when significant structural support is needed. Costal cartilage grafts can be used as onlay-type grafts to correct traumatic, congenital, or surgically induced facial deformities and as spacers to maintain mobility of the temporomandibular joint.


2021 ◽  
Vol Publish Ahead of Print ◽  
Author(s):  
Miles J. Pfaff ◽  
Anthony A. Bertrand ◽  
Kelsey J. Lipman ◽  
Sri Harshini Malapati ◽  
Daniel H. Kim ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (7) ◽  
pp. 2174-2177 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lu Zhang ◽  
Wen-Shu Ma ◽  
Ji-Ping Bai ◽  
Xing-Xing Li ◽  
Hong-Dong Li ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 221-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
David A. Sherris ◽  
Eugene B. Kern

In the graft depleted revision rhinoplasty patient and the patient with major tissue needs, alternatives to septal and conchal cartilage grafts are needed. The costal cartilage graft and rib bone/costal cartilage combination graft are excellent alternatives. In this study 14 patients received 40 grafts from 20 autogenous ribs harvested during septorhinoplasty. Materials were harvested for use as septal replacement grafts, cantilevered grafts, dorsal onlay grafts, columellar struts, and tip grafts. Patient followup was 6 to 31 months, and no evidence of graft resorption or warpage was evident during that period. Complications of harvest were minimal, and harvest techniques are detailed.


2011 ◽  
Vol 145 (5) ◽  
pp. 737-741 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin-Young Min ◽  
Yong Ju Jang

Objectives. To describe the use of 2-octylcyanoacrylate (2-OCA; Dermabond) for fixation of cartilage grafts in nasal tip surgery via an external approach in Asian patients. Study Design. Case series with chart review. Setting. Academic tertiary care medical center. Subjects and Methods. This retrospective study analyzed data from 33 Korean patients who underwent open rhinoplasty using 2-OCA tissue adhesive for fixation of cartilage grafts in tip surgery. Autologous septal, conchal, costal, or homologous costal cartilage was used as graft materials. Layers of cartilages were bonded using 2-OCA tissue adhesive, and care was taken to prevent the tissue adhesive from spilling and directly contacting surrounding soft tissues. Preoperative and postoperative photographs were reviewed for objective and subjective assessment of aesthetic outcomes. Results. Postoperative aesthetic outcomes were graded as excellent in 51.5%, fair in 33.3%, and no change/worse in 15.2% of patients. Preoperative and postoperative anthropometric measurements showed that the nasal tip projection increased (0.53 ± 0.03 vs 0.57 ± 0.05; P < .05) and the nasolabial angle improved (92.54 ± 6.95 vs 96.12 ± 5.20; P < .05). The overall complication rate was 24.2%, and complications included erythema (9.1%), infection (12.1%), and aesthetic dissatisfaction (3.0%). Conclusion. Although using 2-OCA tissue adhesive for tip surgery simplifies the surgical procedures of fixating graft materials, the relatively high complication rate may preclude its use in nasal tip surgery via an external approach for Asian noses.


1992 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 583-585 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. HASEGAWA ◽  
Y. YAMANO

Seven intra-articular fractures in five patients with partial bone loss at the PIP joint were reconstructed using a graft of costal cartilage. In all cases there were total or partial cartilagenous defects of the proximal phalangeal side of the joint. Early treatment of two joints, using only costal cartilage grafts, resulted in bony ankylosis due to necrosis of the grafted cartilage. In five joints the grafted cartilage included osseous portions using the costo-osteochondral junction, leading to an average range of movement of 64° with satisfactory clinical results. The technique is a useful alternative to other forms of arthroplasty or arthrodesis, and can provide satisfactory functional results when there is a partial defect of the head of the proximal phalanx.


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