Nasal and Lacrimal Sac Histopathology in Patients With Systemic Sarcoidosis Undergoing External Lacrimal Drainage Surgery

2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 247-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher M. Stewart ◽  
Philip J. Luthert ◽  
Geoffrey E. Rose
Orbit ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 137-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Javed Ali ◽  
Swati Singh ◽  
Milind N. Naik

Eye ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 21 (11) ◽  
pp. 1361-1366 ◽  
Author(s):  
R Jain ◽  
G E Rose

1986 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
James R. Patrinely ◽  
Richard L. Anderson

1995 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 215-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Banu M. Hosal ◽  
Sefik A. Hosal ◽  
Jeffrey J. Hurwitz ◽  
Jeremy L. Freeman

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongsheng You ◽  
Jing Cao ◽  
Xiaogang Zhang ◽  
Wencan Wu ◽  
Tianlin Xiao ◽  
...  

Purpose.The study aimed to investigate canalicular/lacrimal sac mucosal folds (CLS-MFs) in vivo and in cadavers in order to explore their functional roles in the lacrimal drainage system.Method.The observations of CLS-MFs in vivo were performed on 16 patients with chronic dacryocystitis after undergoing an endonasal endoscopic dacryocystorhinostomy (EE-DCR). The lacrimal sacs and common canaliculi of 19 adult cadavers were dissected. The opening/closing of an orifice and mucosal fold was recorded. All of the specimens were subjected to a histological examination.Results.The upper and lower lacrimal canaliculi in all of the samples united to form a common canaliculus that opened to the lacrimal sac. CLS-MFs were observed in 10 of the 16 patients (62.5%) and 9 of the 19 cadavers (47.4%). The orifices or mucosal folds could be opened or closed when related muscles contracted or relaxed. Histological sections showed a mucosal fold at one side of an orifice.Conclusion.Common canaliculus is the most common type that the canaliculus opens to lacrimal sac. CLS-MFs exist in a certain ratio that can be opened/closed with the movement of the orifices. They may be involved in the drainage of tears or the pathogenesis of acute dacryocystitis or lacrimal sac mucocele.


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