Emergent-angle-dependent charge-state distributions of 2-MeV4Hetransmitted through a thin carbon foil

2000 ◽  
Vol 61 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Ogawa ◽  
N. Sakamoto ◽  
N. Shiomi-Tsuda ◽  
H. Tsuchida
Author(s):  
M. Imai ◽  
M. Sataka ◽  
K. Kawatsura ◽  
K. Takahiro ◽  
K. Komaki ◽  
...  

1988 ◽  
Vol 41 (5) ◽  
pp. 681 ◽  
Author(s):  
LB Bridwell ◽  
HJ Hay ◽  
LF Pender ◽  
CJ Sofield ◽  
PB Treacy

Studies have been made of the approach to energy-loss and charge-state equilibrium of initially pure charge states of ions, transmitted through thin carbon targets. Ions of Li, F and C1 at 3 MeV per AMU were used. Detailed observations were made of outgoing energy losses and charge-state distributions, for outgoing charges equal to those ingoing. A Monte Carlo analysis is made of the charge changing processes, which allows calculation of energy losses due to projectile charge exchange. The residual electronic target-ionisation loss is analysed to predict in-target charge states of the projectile ions. Using these, a comparison is made between the in-target effective charge for target ionisation, and the averaged ionic charge which fits charge-exchange data.


Author(s):  
P. Scharrer ◽  
Ch. E. Düllmann ◽  
W. Barth ◽  
J. Khuyagbaatar ◽  
A. Yakushev ◽  
...  

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