scholarly journals Bose-Einstein condensate in a harmonic trap decorated with Diracδfunctions

2007 ◽  
Vol 76 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Haydar Uncu ◽  
Devrim Tarhan ◽  
Ersan Demiralp ◽  
Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

2014 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Haag ◽  
Holger Cartarius ◽  
Günter Wunner

We consider the linear and nonlinear Schrödinger equation for a Bose-Einstein condensate in a harmonic trap with <em>PT</em>-symmetric double-delta function loss and gain terms. We verify that the conditions for the applicability of a recent proposition by Mityagin and Siegl on singular perturbations of harmonic oscillator type self-adjoint operators are fulfilled. In both the linear and nonlinear case we calculate numerically the shifts of the unperturbed levels with quantum numbers n of up to 89 in dependence on the strength of the non-Hermiticity and compare with rigorous estimates derived by those authors. We confirm that the predicted 1/<em>n</em><sup>1/2</sup> estimate provides a valid upper bound on the shrink rate of the numerical eigenvalues. Moreover, we find that a more recent estimate of log(<em>n</em>)/<em>n</em><sup>3/2</sup> is in excellent agreement with the numerical results. With nonlinearity the shrink rates are found to be smaller than without nonlinearity, and the rigorous estimates, derived only for the linear case, are no longer applicable.



2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 319-327
Author(s):  
Yu-Ren Shi ◽  
Xue-Ling Wang ◽  
Guang-Hui Wang ◽  
Cong-Bo Liu ◽  
Zhi-Gang Zhou ◽  
...  


Open Physics ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-Hua Lu ◽  
You-Quan Li

AbstractWe study a rapidly rotating Bose-Einstein condensate in anharmonic confinement and find that many properties, such as the critical rotating frequency and phase diagram, are different from those in a harmonic trap. We investigate the phase transitions between various vortex lattices and find that a hole emerges in the center of the cloud when the rotating frequency Θ reaches Θh but it becomes invisible when Θ > 1.0842ω ⊥.



2009 ◽  
Vol 373 (17) ◽  
pp. 1560-1564 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianwen Song ◽  
Wenhua Hai ◽  
Xiaobing Luo




2019 ◽  
Vol 99 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chaohua Wu ◽  
Jingtao Fan ◽  
Gang Chen ◽  
Suotang Jia


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