scholarly journals Role of the AnomalousU(1)Afor the Solution of the Doublet–Triplet Splitting Problem via the Pseudo-Goldstone Mechanism

1997 ◽  
Vol 78 (5) ◽  
pp. 807-810 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gia Dvali ◽  
Stefan Pokorski
2012 ◽  
Vol 27 (40) ◽  
pp. 1230044 ◽  
Author(s):  
MU-CHUN CHEN ◽  
MAXIMILIAN FALLBACHER ◽  
MICHAEL RATZ

We review the role of R symmetries in models of supersymmetric unification in four and more dimensions, and in string theory. We show that, if one demands anomaly freedom and fermion masses, only R symmetries can forbid the supersymmetric Higgs mass term μ. We then review the proof that R symmetries are not available in conventional grand unified theories (GUTs) and argue that this prevents natural solutions to the doublet–triplet splitting problem in four dimensions. On the other hand, higher-dimensional GUTs do not suffer from this problem. We briefly comment on an explicit string-derived model in which the μ and dimension-5 proton decay problems are solved simultaneously by an order four discrete R symmetry. We also comment on the higher-dimensional origin of this symmetry.


2008 ◽  
Vol 07 (04) ◽  
pp. 805-820 ◽  
Author(s):  
XIANGZHU LI ◽  
JOSEF PALDUS

The reduced multireference (RMR) coupled-cluster (CC) method with singles and doubles (RMR CCSD) that employs a modest-size MR CISD wave function as an external source for the most important (primary) triples and quadruples in order to account for the nondynamic correlation effects in the presence of quasidegeneracy, and which is further perturbatively corrected for the remaining (secondary) triples, RMR CCSD(T), is employed to compute the molecular geometry and the energy of the lowest-lying singlet and triplet states, as well as the corresponding singlet–triplet splitting, for all possible isomers of the m, n-pyridyne diradicals. A comparison is made with earlier results that were obtained by other authors, and the role of the multireference effects for both the geometry and the spin multiplicity of the lowest state, as described by the RMR-type methods, is demonstrated on the example of 2,6- and 3,5-pyridynes.


1993 ◽  
Vol 312 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 137-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Barbieri ◽  
G. Dvali ◽  
M. Moretti

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