Proton Reaction Cross Sections as Measures of the Spatial Distibutions of Neutrons in Exotic Nuclei

2006 ◽  
Vol 96 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Amos ◽  
W. A. Richter ◽  
S. Karataglidis ◽  
B. A. Brown
2001 ◽  
Vol 64 (10) ◽  
pp. 1898-1900 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. D. Alkhazov ◽  
A. A. Lobodenko

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (24) ◽  
pp. 10-24
Author(s):  
Ahmed N. Abdullah

The ground state proton, neutron and matter densities of exotic 11Be and 15C nuclei are studied by means of the TFSM and BCM. In TFSM, the calculations are based on using different model spaces for the core and the valence (halo) neutron. Besides single particle harmonic oscillator wave functions are employed with two different size parameters  Bc and Bv.  In BCM, the halo nucleus is considered as a composite projectile consisting of core and valence clusters bounded in a state of relative motion. The internal densities of the clusters are described by single particle Gaussian wave functions.  Elastic electron scattering proton form factors for these exotic nuclei are analyzed via the plane wave born approximation (PWBA). As the calculations in the BCM do not distinguish between protons and neutrons, the calculations of the proton form factors are restricted only by the TFSM. The reaction cross sections for these exotic nuclei are studied by means of the Glauber model with an optical limit approximation using the ground state densities of the projectile and target, where these densities are described by single Gaussian functions. The calculated reaction cross sections at high energy are in agreement with the experimental data.


2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (03) ◽  
pp. 583-627 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. D. ALKHAZOV ◽  
I. S. NOVIKOV ◽  
Yu. M. SHABELSKI

In the presented review we discuss the problem of extracting the parameters of nuclear matter and charge distribution in stable and unstable isotopes. A substantial amount of information on the nuclear radii and other distribution parameters in light exotic nuclei has been obtained from experiments on intermediate-energy nucleus–nucleus collisions. The analyses of these experiments are usually performed with the help of the Glauber theory. We review the main assumptions of the Glauber theory and show how this theoretical approach is used to calculate reaction and interaction cross-sections. We also show how radii of nuclear matter can be obtained from the analysis of the experimental data on reaction cross-sections. In the provided analysis reaction cross-sections were calculated in optical and rigid approximations of the Glauber theory as well as using explicit expressions. Numerical calculations of Glauber's explicit expressions for reaction cross-sections were done using Monte Carlo technique. Recent results of the precise measurements of charge radii of light exotic nuclei which were done using the laser-spectroscopy technique as well as the method of the investigation of the nuclear matter distributions in proton elastic scattering experiments in inverse kinematics are also discussed.


1991 ◽  
Vol 268 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 345-350 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.C.C. Villari ◽  
W. Mittig ◽  
E. Plagnol ◽  
Y. Schutz ◽  
M. Lewitowicz ◽  
...  

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