scholarly journals Different patterns of supramolecular assembly in constitutionally similar 6-arylimidazo[2,1-b][1,3,4]thiadiazoles

2014 ◽  
Vol 70 (9) ◽  
pp. 920-926 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aletti S. Praveen ◽  
Hemmige S. Yathirajan ◽  
Manpreet Kaur ◽  
Badiadka Narayana ◽  
Eric C. Hosten ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Reaction Times ◽  
Supramolecular Assembly ◽  
Dihedral Angles ◽  
Stacking Interactions ◽  
Aryl Group ◽  
Π Stacking ◽  
Related Compounds ◽  
Centrosymmetric Dimers

Four imidazo[2,1-b][1,3,4]thiadiazoles containing a simply-substituted 6-aryl group have been synthesized by reaction of 2-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazoles with bromoacetylarenes using microwave irradiation and brief reaction times. 6-(2-Chlorophenyl)imidazo[2,1-b][1,3,4]thiadiazole, C10H6ClN3S, (I), 6-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-methylimidazo[2,1-b][1,3,4]thiadiazole, C11H8ClN3S, (II), 6-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)imidazo[2,1-b][1,3,4]thiadiazole, C10H5Cl2N3S, (III), and 6-(4-fluoro-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-methylimidazo[2,1-b][1,3,4]thiadiazole, C12H10FN3OS, (IV), crystallize withZ′ values of 2, 1, 1 and 2 respectively. The molecular skeletons are all nearly planar and the dihedral angles between the imidazole and aryl rings are 1.51 (8) and 7.28 (8)° in (I), 9.65 (7)° in (II), 10.44 (8)° in (III), and 1.05 (8) and 7.21 (8)° in (IV). The molecules in (I) are linked by three independent C—H...N hydrogen bonds to form ribbons containing alternatingR22(8) andR44(18) rings, and these ribbons are linked into a three-dimensional array by three independent π-stacking interactions. Both (II) and (III) contain centrosymmetric dimers formed by π-stacking interactions but hydrogen bonds are absent, and the molecules of (IV) are linked into centrosymmetricR22(8) dimers by C—H...N hydrogen bonds. Comparisons are made with a number of related compounds.

Interplay of hydrogen bonds, iodo...nitro interactions and aromatic π...π stacking interactions in iodo-nitroanilines

2002 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 701-709 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon J. Garden ◽  
Silvia P. Fontes ◽  
James L. Wardell ◽  
Janet M. S. Skakle ◽  
John N. Low ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Nitro Group ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Dimensional Structure ◽  
Single Type ◽  
Stacking Interactions ◽  
Π Stacking ◽  
Independent Molecules ◽  
Related Compounds ◽  
Centrosymmetric Dimers

Molecules of 2-iodo-5-nitroaniline (I) are linked by N—H...O hydrogen bonds into centrosymmetric dimers and by asymmetric three-centre iodo...nitro interactions into chains, so forming chains of fused centrosymmetric rings: these chains are linked by aromatic π...π stacking interactions to form a three-dimensional structure. In the isomeric 4-iodo-2-nitroaniline (II), each of the two independent molecules forms hydrogen-bonded chains that are linked by two-centre iodo...nitro interactions into sheets of two types, each containing only a single type of molecule: π...π stacking interactions are absent. In 2,4-diiodo-3-nitroaniline (III), where the nitro group is almost orthogonal to the aryl ring, a combination of N—H...O hydrogen bonds and two distinct two-centre iodo...nitro interactions links the molecules into a three-dimensional framework that is reinforced by aromatic π...π stacking interactions. Bond lengths and conformations are discussed and comparisons are drawn with related compounds.

scholarly journals (E)-4-Methyl-N′-[(4-oxo-4H-chromen-3-yl)methylidene]benzohydrazide

2014 ◽  
Vol 70 (5) ◽  
pp. o565-o565 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshinobu Ishikawa ◽  
Kohzoh Watanabe
Keyword(s):  
Benzene Ring ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Dihedral Angles ◽  
Stacking Interactions ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Π Stacking ◽  
Dimensional Network ◽  
Centroid Distance ◽  
Group Centroid ◽  
Centrosymmetric Dimers

In the title chromone-tethered benzohydrazide derivative, C18H14N2O3, the 4H-chromen-4-one and the –CH=N–NH–CO– units are each essentially planar, with the largest deviations from thei planes being 0.052 (2) and 0.003 (2) Å, respectively. The dihedral angles between the 4H-chromen-4-one and the –CH=N–NH–CO– units, the 4H-chromen-4-one unit and the benzene ring of the 4-tolyl group, and the benzene ring of the 4-tolyl group and the –CH=N–NH–CO– unit are 8.09 (7), 9.94 (5) and 17.97 (8)°, respectively. In the crystal, the molecules form two types of centrosymmetric dimers: one by N—H...O hydrogen bonds and the other by π–π stacking interactions between the 4H-chromen-4-one unit and the 4-tolyl group [centroid–centroid distance = 3.641 (5) Å]. These dimers form one-dimensional assemblies extending along thea-axis direction. Additional π–π stacking interactions between two 4H-chromen-4-one units [centroid–centroid distance = 3.591 (5) Å] and two 4-tolyl groups [centroid–centroid distance = 3.792 (5) Å] organize the molecules into a three-dimensional network.

scholarly journals 3-(4-Chlorophenyl)-5-[4-(methylsulfanyl)phenyl]-1H-pyrazole

IUCrData ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ganesan Suresh ◽  
Sarangapani Muniraj
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Benzene Ring ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Pyrazole Ring ◽  
Dihedral Angles ◽  
Stacking Interactions ◽  
Compound C ◽  
Π Stacking ◽  
Dimensional Network

In the title compound, C16H13ClN2S, the pyrazole ring is almost planar with an r.m.s. deviation of 0.0457 Å which forms dihedral angles of 2.875 (4) and 84.83 (7)° with the chloro-substituted benzene ring and the methylsulfanyl-substituted ring, respectively. In the crystal, N—H...N and C—H...Cl hydrogen bonds contribute to the formation of a three-dimensional network. In addition, several offset π–π stacking interactions are also present.

scholarly journals 2,3-Diphenylmaleimide 1-methylpyrrolidin-2-one monosolvate

2014 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. o260-o260 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evgeny Bulatov ◽  
Dina Boyarskaya ◽  
Tatiana Chulkova ◽  
Matti Haukka
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Dihedral Angles ◽  
Stacking Interactions ◽  
Compound C ◽  
Π Stacking ◽  
Centroid Distance ◽  
Phenyl Rings

In the title compound, C16H11NO2·C5H9NO, the dihedral angles between the maleimide and phenyl rings are 34.7 (2) and 64.8 (2)°. In the crystal, the 2,3-diphenylmaleimide and 1-methylpyrrolidin-2-one molecules form centrosymmetrical dimersviapairs of strong N—H...O hydrogen bonds and π–π stacking interactions between the two neighboring maleimide rings [centroid–centroid distance = 3.495 (2) Å]. The dimers are further linked by weak C—H...O and C—H...π hydrogen bonds into a three-dimensional framework.

scholarly journals Crystal structure of 2-bromo-1,4-dihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone

2014 ◽  
Vol 70 (10) ◽  
pp. o1130-o1130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wataru Furukawa ◽  
Munenori Takehara ◽  
Yoshinori Inoue ◽  
Chitoshi Kitamura
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Stacking Interactions ◽  
Compound C ◽  
Π Stacking ◽  
Dimensional Network

In an attempt to brominate 1,4-dipropoxy-9,10-anthraquinone, a mixture of products, including the title compound, C14H7BrO4, was obtained. The molecule is essentially planar (r.m.s. deviation = 0.029 Å) and two intramolecular O—H...O hydrogen bonds occur. In the crystal, the molecules are linked by weak C—H...O hydrogen bonds, Br...O contacts [3.240 (5) Å], and π–π stacking interactions [shortest centroid–centroid separation = 3.562 (4) Å], generating a three-dimensional network.

Iodo-nitroarenesulfonamides: interplay of hard and soft hydrogen bonds, I...O interactions and aromatic π...π stacking interactions

2001 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 94-108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Craig J. Kelly ◽  
Janet M. S. Skakle ◽  
James L. Wardell ◽  
Solange M. S. V. Wardell ◽  
John N. Low ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bond ◽  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Stacking Interactions ◽  
Asymmetric Unit ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Rotation Axes ◽  
Π Stacking ◽  
Structural Database ◽  
A Chain

Molecules of N-(4′-iodophenylsulfonyl)-4-nitroaniline, 4-O2NC6H4NHSO2C6H4I-4′ (1), are linked by three-centre I...O2N interactions into chains and these chains are linked into a three-dimensional framework by C—H...O hydrogen bonds. In the isomeric N-(4′-nitrophenylsulfonyl)-4-iodoaniline, 4-IC6H4NHSO2C6H4NO2-4′ (2), the chains generated by the I...O2N interactions are again linked into a three-dimensional framework by C—H...O hydrogen bonds. Molecules of N,N-bis(3′-nitrophenylsulfonyl)-4-iodoaniline, 4-IC6H4N(SO2C6H4NO2-3′)2 (3), lie across twofold rotation axes in space group C2/c and they are linked into chains by paired I...O=S interactions: these chains are linked into sheets by a C—H...O hydrogen bond, and the sheets are linked into a three-dimensional framework by aromatic π...π stacking interactions. In N-(4′-iodophenylsulfonyl)-3-nitroaniline, 3-O2NC6H4NHSO2C6H4I-4′ (4), there are R^2_2(8) rings formed by hard N—H...O=S hydrogen bonds and R^2_2(24) rings formed by two-centre I...nitro interactions, which together generate a chain of fused rings: the combination of a C—H...O hydrogen bond and aromatic π...π stacking interactions links the chains into sheets. Molecules of N-(4′-iodophenylsulfonyl)-4-methyl-2-nitroaniline, 4-CH3-2-O2NC6H3NHSO2C6H4I-4′ (5), are linked by N—H...O=S and C—H...O(nitro) hydrogen bonds into a chain containing alternating R^2_2(8) and R^2_2(10) rings, but there are no I...O interactions of either type. There are two molecules in the asymmetric unit of N-(4′-iodophenylsulfonyl)-2-nitroaniline, 2-O2NC6H4NHSO2C6H4I-4′ (6), and the combination of an I...O=S interaction and a hard N—H...O(nitro) hydrogen bond links the two types of molecule to form a cyclic, centrosymmetric four-component aggregate. C—H...O hydrogen bonds link these four-molecule aggregates to form a molecular ladder. Comparisons are made with structures retrieved from the Cambridge Structural Database.

scholarly journals Crystal structure of quinolinium 2-carboxy-6-nitrobenzoate monohydrate

2015 ◽  
Vol 71 (5) ◽  
pp. o270-o271 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Mohana ◽  
M. Divya Bharathi ◽  
G. Ahila ◽  
G. Chakkaravarthi ◽  
G. Anbalagan
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Structure ◽  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Benzene Ring ◽  
Dihedral Angle ◽  
Carboxy Group ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Dihedral Angles ◽  
Π Stacking ◽  
Dimensional Network ◽  
Molecular Salt

In the anion of the title hydrated molecular salt, C9H8N+·C8H4NO6−·H2O, the protonated carboxyl and nitro groups makes dihedral angles of 27.56 (5) and 6.86 (8)°, respectively, with the attached benzene ring, whereas the deprotonated carboxy group is almost orthogonal to it with a dihedral angle of 80.21 (1)°. In the crystal, the components are linked by O—H...O and N—H...O hydrogen bonds, generating [001] chains. The packing is consolidated by weak C—H...N and C—H...O interactions as well as aromatic π–π stacking [centroid-to-centroid distances: 3.7023 (8) & 3.6590 (9)Å] interactions, resulting in a three-dimensional network.

5-Nitrosalicylaldehyde (2-hydroxybenzoyl)hydrazone

2006 ◽  
Vol 62 (7) ◽  
pp. o3026-o3027 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong-Mei Xu ◽  
Shi-Xiong Liu
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Title Compound ◽  
Crystal Packing ◽  
Dihedral Angles ◽  
Stacking Interactions ◽  
Aromatic Rings ◽  
Compound C ◽  
Π Stacking

The molecule of the title compound, C14H11N3O5, is approximately planar, the dihedral angles between the two aromatic rings being 4.63 (7)°. O—H...N, N—H...O and O—H...O hydrogen bonds and π–π stacking interactions help to consolidate the crystal packing.

scholarly journals Isomers and polymorphs of (E,E)-1,4-bis(nitrophenyl)-2,3-diaza-1,3-butadienes

2006 ◽  
Vol 62 (4) ◽  
pp. 666-675 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher Glidewell ◽  
John N. Low ◽  
Janet M. S. Skakle ◽  
James L. Wardell
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Bond ◽  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Stacking Interactions ◽  
Space Group ◽  
Stacking Interaction ◽  
Space Groups ◽  
Π Stacking ◽  
Π Stacking Interaction ◽  
Polymorphic Forms

The structures of five of the possible six isomers of (E,E)-1,4-bis(nitrophenyl)-2,3-diaza-1,3-butadiene are reported, including two polymorphs of one of the isomers. (E,E)-1,4-Bis(2-nitrophenyl)-2,3-diaza-1,3-butadiene, C14H10N4O4 (I), crystallizes in two polymorphic forms (Ia) and (Ib) in which the molecules lie across centres of inversion in space groups P21/n and P21/c, respectively: the molecules in (Ia) and (Ib) are linked into chains by aromatic π...π stacking interactions and C—H...π(arene) hydrogen bonds, respectively. Molecules of (E,E)-1-(2-nitrophenyl)-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-2,3-diaza-1,3-butadiene (II) are linked into sheets by two independent C—H...O hydrogen bonds. The molecules of (E,E)-1,4-bis(3-nitrophenyl)-2,3-diaza-1,3-butadiene (III) lie across inversion centres in the space group P21/n, and a combination of a C—H...O hydrogen bond and a π...π stacking interaction links the molecules into sheets. A total of four independent C—H...O hydrogen bonds link the molecules of (E,E)-1-(3-nitrophenyl)-4-(4-nitrophenyl)-2,3-diaza-1,3-butadiene (IV) into sheets. In (E,E)-1,4-bis(4-nitrophenyl)-2,3-diaza-1,3-butadiene (V) the molecules, which lie across centres of inversion in the space group P21/n, are linked by just two independent C—H...O hydrogen bonds into a three-dimensional framework.

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