A Novel Non-intrusive Arc Fault Detection Method for Low-Voltage Customers

Author(s):  
Jianli Lin ◽  
Wenpeng Luan ◽  
Bo Liu
2014 ◽  
Vol 889-890 ◽  
pp. 741-744 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai Yang ◽  
Ren Cheng Zhang ◽  
Jian Hong Yang ◽  
Xiao Mei Wu

Arc faults are one of the main reasons of electrical fires. For the difficulty of series arc fault detection, very few of techniques have successfully protected loads from arc faults in low-voltage circuits, especially in China. When series arc faults occur, shoulders will appear in load currents. The shoulder widths of non-arc faults such as normal load arcs are stable, while those of arc faults are variable because the appearance of arc faults is erratic. Therefore, a novel detection method based on shoulder characteristics was proposed. To better capture shoulder widths, original currents were firstly converted into pulses. Then, the pulse widths were used to detect arcs and the fourth-order cumulants of their differential were used to distinguish arc faults from normal operations. Finally, an arc fault detection device (AFDD) prototype was developed for test. The results show this prototype can discriminate arc faults effectively from normal operations.


Author(s):  
Weihai Sun ◽  
Lemei Han

Machine fault detection has great practical significance. Compared with the detection method that requires external sensors, the detection of machine fault by sound signal does not need to destroy its structure. The current popular audio-based fault detection often needs a lot of learning data and complex learning process, and needs the support of known fault database. The fault detection method based on audio proposed in this paper only needs to ensure that the machine works normally in the first second. Through the correlation coefficient calculation, energy analysis, EMD and other methods to carry out time-frequency analysis of the subsequent collected sound signals, we can detect whether the machine has fault.


2016 ◽  
Vol 136 (11) ◽  
pp. 878-883 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazunori Nishimura ◽  
Yusaku Marui ◽  
Satonori Nishimura ◽  
Wataru Sunayama

2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ze Cheng ◽  
Bingfeng Li ◽  
Li Liu ◽  
Yanli Liu

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