Improve Diversity-oriented Biomedical Information Retrieval using Supervised Query Expansion

Author(s):  
Bo Xu ◽  
Hongfei Lin ◽  
Liang Yang ◽  
Kan Xu ◽  
Yijia Zhang ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. R. Rivas ◽  
E. L. Iglesias ◽  
L. Borrajo

Information Retrieval focuses on finding documents whose content matches with a user query from a large document collection. As formulating well-designed queries is difficult for most users, it is necessary to use query expansion to retrieve relevant information. Query expansion techniques are widely applied for improving the efficiency of the textual information retrieval systems. These techniques help to overcome vocabulary mismatch issues by expanding the original query with additional relevant terms and reweighting the terms in the expanded query. In this paper, different text preprocessing and query expansion approaches are combined to improve the documents initially retrieved by a query in a scientific documental database. A corpus belonging to MEDLINE, called Cystic Fibrosis, is used as a knowledge source. Experimental results show that the proposed combinations of techniques greatly enhance the efficiency obtained by traditional queries.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Zhinan Gou ◽  
Yan Li

With the development of the web 2.0 communities, information retrieval has been widely applied based on the collaborative tagging system. However, a user issues a query that is often a brief query with only one or two keywords, which leads to a series of problems like inaccurate query words, information overload and information disorientation. The query expansion addresses this issue by reformulating each search query with additional words. By analyzing the limitation of existing query expansion methods in folksonomy, this paper proposes a novel query expansion method, based on user profile and topic model, for search in folksonomy. In detail, topic model is constructed by variational antoencoder with Word2Vec firstly. Then, query expansion is conducted by user profile and topic model. Finally, the proposed method is evaluated by a real dataset. Evaluation results show that the proposed method outperforms the baseline methods.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 1797-1809 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Xu ◽  
Hongfei Lin ◽  
Yuan Lin ◽  
Yunlong Ma ◽  
Liang Yang ◽  
...  

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