Linear parametric models for signals with long-range dependence and infinite variance

Author(s):  
S.M. Kogon ◽  
D.G. Manolakis
2012 ◽  
Vol 49 (02) ◽  
pp. 451-471
Author(s):  
Barlas Oğuz ◽  
Venkat Anantharam

A positive recurrent, aperiodic Markov chain is said to be long-range dependent (LRD) when the indicator function of a particular state is LRD. This happens if and only if the return time distribution for that state has infinite variance. We investigate the question of whether other instantaneous functions of the Markov chain also inherit this property. We provide conditions under which the function has the same degree of long-range dependence as the chain itself. We illustrate our results through three examples in diverse fields: queueing networks, source compression, and finance.


2012 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 451-471 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barlas Oğuz ◽  
Venkat Anantharam

A positive recurrent, aperiodic Markov chain is said to be long-range dependent (LRD) when the indicator function of a particular state is LRD. This happens if and only if the return time distribution for that state has infinite variance. We investigate the question of whether other instantaneous functions of the Markov chain also inherit this property. We provide conditions under which the function has the same degree of long-range dependence as the chain itself. We illustrate our results through three examples in diverse fields: queueing networks, source compression, and finance.


2007 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 500-527 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomasz Bojdecki ◽  
Luis G. Gorostiza ◽  
Anna Talarczyk

1997 ◽  
Vol 34 (04) ◽  
pp. 939-944 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. C. Heyde ◽  
Y. Yang

Long-range dependence has usually been defined in terms of covariance properties relevant only to second-order stationary processes. Here we provide new definitions, almost equivalent to the original ones in that domain of applicability, which are useful for processes which may not be second-order stationary, or indeed have infinite variances. The ready applicability of this formulation for categorizing the behaviour for various infinite variance models is shown.


2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (3) ◽  
pp. 569-593
Author(s):  
Rafal Kulik ◽  
Evgeny Spodarev

AbstractWe introduce a definition of long range dependence of random processes and fields on an (unbounded) index space $T\subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$ in terms of integrability of the covariance of indicators that a random function exceeds any given level. This definition is specifically designed to cover the case of random functions with infinite variance. We show the value of this new definition and its connection to limit theorems via some examples including subordinated Gaussian as well as random volatility fields and time series.


Fractals ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 09 (02) ◽  
pp. 185-192 ◽  
Author(s):  
JOSHUA B. LEVY ◽  
MURAD S. TAQQU

The on-off renewal-reward process used to explain long-range dependence in Ethernet traffic can be extended to the case where, not only the inter-renewal times but also the rewards have infinite variance. The covariation and the codifference, which generalize the covariance to the infinite variance case, are computed for the limiting process. It is shown that they decay like a power function. The exponent of that power is the same as for fractional stable noise, even though the increments of the limiting process are different from fractional stable noise.


1997 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 939-944 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. C. Heyde ◽  
Y. Yang

Long-range dependence has usually been defined in terms of covariance properties relevant only to second-order stationary processes. Here we provide new definitions, almost equivalent to the original ones in that domain of applicability, which are useful for processes which may not be second-order stationary, or indeed have infinite variances. The ready applicability of this formulation for categorizing the behaviour for various infinite variance models is shown.


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