Recognizing Textual Entailment Based on WordNet

Author(s):  
Jin Feng ◽  
Yiming Zhou ◽  
Trevor Martin
Author(s):  
Masashi Yoshikawa ◽  
Koji Mineshima ◽  
Hiroshi Noji ◽  
Daisuke Bekki

In logic-based approaches to reasoning tasks such as Recognizing Textual Entailment (RTE), it is important for a system to have a large amount of knowledge data. However, there is a tradeoff between adding more knowledge data for improved RTE performance and maintaining an efficient RTE system, as such a big database is problematic in terms of the memory usage and computational complexity. In this work, we show the processing time of a state-of-the-art logic-based RTE system can be significantly reduced by replacing its search-based axiom injection (abduction) mechanism by that based on Knowledge Base Completion (KBC). We integrate this mechanism in a Coq plugin that provides a proof automation tactic for natural language inference. Additionally, we show empirically that adding new knowledge data contributes to better RTE performance while not harming the processing speed in this framework.


2008 ◽  
Vol 17 (04) ◽  
pp. 659-685 ◽  
Author(s):  
VASILE RUS ◽  
PHILIP M. McCARTHY ◽  
DANIELLE S. McNAMARA ◽  
ARTHUR C. GRAESSER

In this paper we study a graph-based approach to the task of Recognizing Textual Entailment between a Text and a Hypothesis. The approach takes into account the full lexico-syntactic context of both the Text and Hypothesis and is based on the concept of subsumption. It starts with mapping the Text and Hypothesis on to graph structures that have nodes representing concepts and edges representing lexico-syntactic relations among concepts. An entailment decision is then made on the basis of a subsumption score between the Text-graph and Hypothesis-graph. The results obtained from a standard entailment test data set were promising. The impact of synonymy on entailment is quantified and discussed. An important advantage to a solution like ours is its ability to be customized to obtain high-confidence results.


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