Cavity-enhanced Absorption Spectroscopy in the Near- and Mid-infrared for Gas Sensing

Author(s):  
Chuantao Zheng ◽  
Kaiyuan Zheng ◽  
Qixin He ◽  
Weilin Ye ◽  
Yu Zhang ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
Vol 111 (6) ◽  
pp. 061103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caroline Amiot ◽  
Antti Aalto ◽  
Piotr Ryczkowski ◽  
Juha Toivonen ◽  
Goëry Genty

2011 ◽  
Vol 59 (4) ◽  
pp. 415-418 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Wojtas ◽  
J. Mikolajczyk ◽  
M. Nowakowski ◽  
B. Rutecka ◽  
R. Medrzycki ◽  
...  

Applying CEAS method to UV, VIS, and IR spectroscopy sensorsIn the paper, several applications of Cavity Enhanced Absorption Spectroscopy (CEAS) for trace mater detection are described. NO2sensor was constructed using this technique with blue-violet lasers (395-440 nm). The sensor sensitivity reaches the level of single ppb and it was applied in security portal. For detection of two gases at the same time, two-channel sensor was constructed. Used method allows a significant reduction in the cost of optoelectronic CEAS sensor designed to measure of concentrations of many gases simultaneously. Successful monitoring of N2O and NO in the air requires high precision mid-infrared spectroscopy. The constructed sensors are able to measure concentration at ppb level. These sensors might be used for monitoring of atmospheric purity as well as for detection of explosives.


Sensors ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (11) ◽  
pp. 3646 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaiyuan Zheng ◽  
Chuantao Zheng ◽  
Yu Zhang ◽  
Yiding Wang ◽  
Frank Tittel

Incoherent broadband cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy (IBBCEAS) is of importance for gas detection in environmental monitoring. This review summarizes the unique properties, development and recent progress of the IBBCEAS technique. Principle of IBBCEAS for gas sensing is described, and the development of IBBCEAS from the perspective of system structure is elaborated, including light source, cavity and detection scheme. Performances of the reported IBBCEAS sensor system in laboratory and field measurements are reported. Potential applications of this technique are discussed.


Sensors ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (12) ◽  
pp. 2792 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qixin He ◽  
Minhan Lou ◽  
Chuantao Zheng ◽  
Weilin Ye ◽  
Yiding Wang ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weidong Chen ◽  
Gaoxuan Wang ◽  
Lingshuo Meng ◽  
Qian Gou ◽  
Azer Yalin ◽  
...  

<p>The use of high reflectivity dielectric mirrors to form a high finesse optical cavity allows one to achieve long optical path lengths of up to several kilometres for high-sensitivity spectroscopy applications [1]. However, the high reflectivity of a dielectric mirror is achieved via constructive interference of the Fresnel reflection at the interfaces produced by multilayer coatings of alternate high and low refractive index materials. This wavelength-dependent coating limits the bandwidth of the mirror's high reflectivity to only a few percent of the designed central wavelength [2].</p><p>In this paper, we report on the development of a novel optical cavity based on prism used as cavity reflector through total internal reflection combined with Brewster angle incidence [3], which offers a high-finesse optical cavity operating in a broadband wavelength region from 400 to longer than 1600 nm. Cavity Enhanced Absorption Spectroscopy (CEAS) of NO<sub>2</sub>, NO<sub>3</sub>, and H<sub>2</sub>O vapor was applied to determine the achieved prism reflectivity over a broad spectral range from 400 nm to 1600 nm.</p><p>Experimental details and preliminary results will be presented. The developed prism-based cavity is specifically adapted for the needs of broadband measurement of multi-molecular absorber or/and wavelength-dependent extinction coefficient of aerosols over a broad spectral region.</p><p>Acknowledgments. This work is supported by the French national research agency (ANR) under the CaPPA (ANR-10-LABX-005), the MABCaM (ANR-16-CE04-0009) and the MULTIPAS (ANR-16-CE04-0012) contracts. The authors thank the financial support from the CPER CLIMIBIO program.</p><p>REFERENCES</p><p>[1] S. S. Brown, "Absorption spectroscopy in high-finesse cavities for atmospheric studies", Chem. Rev. <strong>103</strong> (2003) 5219-5238.</p><p>[2] G.R. Fowles, Introduction to Modern Optics, 2nd ed. (Rinehart and Winston, 1975), p. 328.</p><p>[3] B. Lee, K. Lehmann, J. Taylor and A. Yalin, "A high-finesse broadband optical cavity using calcium fluoride prism retroreflectors", Opt. Express <strong>2</strong><strong>2</strong> (2014) 11583-11591.</p>


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