Interruption of Low-Voltage DC Arc in Air Under Axial Magnetic Field

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 977-986 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asif Islam ◽  
David Birtwhistle ◽  
Tapan K. Saha ◽  
Mohammad Shariful Islam
1999 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 948-953 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Pavelescu ◽  
G. Dumitrescu ◽  
S. Nitu ◽  
V. Trusca ◽  
D. Pavelescu

Author(s):  
J. Wolowski ◽  
J. Badziak ◽  
P. Parys ◽  
E. Woryna ◽  
J. Krasa ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Le Sun ◽  
Zhejun Luo ◽  
Jun Hang ◽  
Shichuan Ding ◽  
Wei Wang

2021 ◽  
Vol 76 (3) ◽  
pp. 265-283
Author(s):  
G. Nath

Abstract The approximate analytical solution for the propagation of gas ionizing cylindrical blast (shock) wave in a rotational axisymmetric non-ideal gas with azimuthal or axial magnetic field is investigated. The axial and azimuthal components of fluid velocity are taken into consideration and these flow variables, magnetic field in the ambient medium are assumed to be varying according to the power laws with distance from the axis of symmetry. The shock is supposed to be strong one for the ratio C 0 V s 2 ${\left(\frac{{C}_{0}}{{V}_{s}}\right)}^{2}$ to be a negligible small quantity, where C 0 is the sound velocity in undisturbed fluid and V S is the shock velocity. In the undisturbed medium the density is assumed to be constant to obtain the similarity solution. The flow variables in power series of C 0 V s 2 ${\left(\frac{{C}_{0}}{{V}_{s}}\right)}^{2}$ are expanded to obtain the approximate analytical solutions. The first order and second order approximations to the solutions are discussed with the help of power series expansion. For the first order approximation the analytical solutions are derived. In the flow-field region behind the blast wave the distribution of the flow variables in the case of first order approximation is shown in graphs. It is observed that in the flow field region the quantity J 0 increases with an increase in the value of gas non-idealness parameter or Alfven-Mach number or rotational parameter. Hence, the non-idealness of the gas and the presence of rotation or magnetic field have decaying effect on shock wave.


2020 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-104
Author(s):  
H. Wu ◽  
Y. L. Chang ◽  
Alexandr Babkin ◽  
Boyoung Lee

1970 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Petrakiev ◽  
R. Milanova

An investigation of the distribution of the intensity of spectral lines in the gap length of a copper dc arc of 7A, burning both with and without nonhomogenous magnetic field, will be described in this paper. The close-electrode intensification effect of spectral lines has been observed and its variation with the time of preliminary burning and the gap length has been investigated. It has been established that close-electrode intensification appears only with the ionic lines. An increase of the intensity of some spectral lines and certain variations in their distribution have been observed when the arc is burning in a magnetic field. The temperature range has been studied in its relationship to the gap length. The temperature around the cathode region is approximately 6500 K and that around the anode region is about 6000 K. The superposition of an external magnetic field contributes to an increase of the temperature of about 400 K. Some possibilities for the application of these effects in the case of spectral analytical determinations have been suggested.


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