scholarly journals Phenological traits foster persistence of mutualistic networks by promoting facilitation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
François Duchenne ◽  
Colin Fontaine ◽  
Elsa Teulière ◽  
Elisa Thébault
Keyword(s):  
Mutualistic Networks

GEOGRAPHIC PATTERNS IN PLANT–POLLINATOR MUTUALISTIC NETWORKS: COMMENT

Ecology ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 85 (3) ◽  
pp. 875-878 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kathleen M. Kay ◽  
Douglas W. Schemske
Keyword(s):  
Geographic Patterns ◽  
Mutualistic Networks ◽  
Plant Pollinator

The architecture of mutualistic networks minimizes competition and increases biodiversity

Nature ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 458 (7241) ◽  
pp. 1018-1020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ugo Bastolla ◽  
Miguel A. Fortuna ◽  
Alberto Pascual-García ◽  
Antonio Ferrera ◽  
Bartolo Luque ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mutualistic Networks

scholarly journals The geographic mosaic of coevolution in mutualistic networks

2018 ◽  
Vol 115 (47) ◽  
pp. 12017-12022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucas P. Medeiros ◽  
Guilherme Garcia ◽  
John N. Thompson ◽  
Paulo R. Guimarães
Keyword(s):  
Gene Flow ◽  
Species Interactions ◽  
Analytical Approximation ◽  
Spatial Processes ◽  
Geographic Mosaic ◽  
Generalist Species ◽  
Interacting Species ◽  
Adaptive Landscapes ◽  
Surprising Effect ◽  
Mutualistic Networks

Ecological interactions shape adaptations through coevolution not only between pairs of species but also through entire multispecies assemblages. Local coevolution can then be further altered through spatial processes that have been formally partitioned in the geographic mosaic theory of coevolution. A major current challenge is to understand the spatial patterns of coadaptation that emerge across ecosystems through the interplay between gene flow and selection in networks of interacting species. Here, we combine a coevolutionary model, network theory, and empirical information on species interactions to investigate how gene flow and geographical variation in selection affect trait patterns in mutualistic networks. We show that gene flow has the surprising effect of favoring trait matching, especially among generalist species in species-rich networks typical of pollination and seed dispersal interactions. Using an analytical approximation of our model, we demonstrate that gene flow promotes trait matching by making the adaptive landscapes of different species more similar to each other. We use this result to show that the progressive loss of gene flow associated with habitat fragmentation may undermine coadaptation in mutualisms. Our results therefore provide predictions of how spatial processes shape the evolution of species-rich interactions and how the widespread fragmentation of natural landscapes may modify the coevolutionary process.

Body size predicts degree in ant-plant mutualistic networks

2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 196-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. A. Chamberlain ◽  
J. N. Holland
Keyword(s):  
Body Size ◽  
Mutualistic Networks

scholarly journals Do Food Web Models Reproduce the Structure of Mutualistic Networks?

PLoS ONE ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. e27280 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mathias M. Pires ◽  
Paulo I. Prado ◽  
Paulo R. Guimarães
Keyword(s):  
Food Web ◽  
Mutualistic Networks

An Introduction to Complex Networks

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jordi Bascompte ◽  
Pedro Jordano
Keyword(s):  
Complex Systems ◽  
Complex Networks ◽  
Network Structure ◽  
Ecological Networks ◽  
Broad Context ◽  
Network Approach ◽  
Mutualistic Networks ◽  
Plant Animal Interactions

Mutualisms can involve dozens, even hundreds, of species and this complexity has precluded a serious community-wide approach to plant–animal interactions. The most straightforward way to describe such an interacting community is with a network of interactions. In this approach, species are represented as nodes of two types: plants and animals. This chapter provides the tools and concepts for characterizing mutualistic networks and placing them into a broad context. This serves as a background with which to understand the structure of mutualistic networks. The discussions cover a network approach to complex systems, measures of network structure, models of network buildup, and ecological networks.

scholarly journals Competition-induced increase of species abundance in mutualistic networks

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (3) ◽  
pp. 033502
Author(s):  
Seong Eun Maeng ◽  
Jae Woo Lee ◽  
Deok-Sun Lee
Keyword(s):  
Species Abundance ◽  
Mutualistic Networks

scholarly journals The indirect paths to cascading effects of extinctions in mutualistic networks

Ecology ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 101 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mathias M. Pires ◽  
James L. O'Donnell ◽  
Laura A. Burkle ◽  
Cecilia Díaz‐Castelazo ◽  
David H. Hembry ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cascading Effects ◽  
Mutualistic Networks
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