Effects of the GABA Receptor Agonist Muscimol on the Turnover of Brain Dopamine and on the Motor Activity of Rats

2009 ◽  
Vol 44 (3) ◽  
pp. 191-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nils-Erik Andén ◽  
Maria Grabowska-Andén ◽  
Helmut Wachtel
The Lancet ◽  
1984 ◽  
Vol 323 (8376) ◽  
pp. 559 ◽  
Author(s):  
K.J. Bergmann ◽  
J.C.P. Limongi ◽  
Y.H. Lowe ◽  
M.R. Mendoza ◽  
M.D. Yahr

2000 ◽  
Vol 7 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 19-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Majchrzak ◽  
G. Di Scala

Reversible inactivation of brain areas is a useful method for inferring brain-behavior relationships. Infusion of GABA or of the GABA receptor agonist muscimol is considered one interesting reversible inactivation method because it may not affect fibers of passage and may therefore be compared to axon-sparing types of lesions. This article reviews the data obtained with this method in learning and memory experiments. A critical analysis of data, collected in collaboration with Simon Brailowsky, with chronic GABA infusion is presented, together with an illustration of data obtained with muscimol-induced inactivation.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
A. Bruce Janati ◽  
Naif Saad ALGhasab ◽  
Fahad Saad ALGhassab

Introduction. Bruxism is a movement disorder characterized by grinding and clenching of the teeth. Etiology of bruxism can be divided into three groups: psychosocial factors, peripheral factors, and pathophysiological factors.Methods. The clinical investigation was conducted at King Khaled Hospital in Hail, Saudi Arabia, in 2012.Results. A 16-year-old Saudi female was brought to the hospital in a comatose state and with generalized convulsive seizures secondary to acute anoxic encephalopathy. In the third week of hospitalization, while still in a state of akinetic mutism, she developed incessant bruxism which responded favorably to a GABA receptor agonist (baclofen).Conclusion. Our data support the hypothesis that bruxism emanates from imbalance or dysregulation of the neurotransmitter system. Larger scale studies will be needed to confirm this hypothesis.


2010 ◽  
Vol 64 (9) ◽  
pp. 583-588 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yufeng Miao ◽  
Youwei Zhang ◽  
Haijun Wan ◽  
Longbang Chen ◽  
Fangyu Wang

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