A Pilot Study of an Electronic Interprofessional Evidence-Based Care Planning Tool for Clients with Mental Health Problems and Addictions

2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 174-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diane Doran ◽  
Jane Paterson ◽  
Carrie Clark ◽  
Rani Srivastava ◽  
Paula N. Goering ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Pilot Study ◽  
Mental Health Problems ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
Evidence Based ◽  
Care Planning ◽  
Planning Tool ◽  
Evidence Based Care

scholarly journals Nationwide assessment of the mental health of UK Doctoral Researchers

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cassie M Hazell ◽  
Jeremy Niven ◽  
Laura Chapman ◽  
Paul Roberts ◽  
Sam Cartwright-Hatton ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Mental Health Problems ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
Poor Mental Health ◽  
Academic Community ◽  
Anxiety And Depression ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Evidence Based ◽  
Preventative Measures ◽  
Common Mental Health Problems

Doctoral Researchers (DRs) are an important part of the academic community and, after graduating, make substantial social and economic contributions. Despite this importance, DR wellbeing has long been of concern. Recent studies have concluded that DRs may be particularly vulnerable to poor mental health problems, but direct comparisons of the prevalence of mental health problems between them and a control group is lacking. Here, by comparing DRs with educated working controls, we show that DRs report significantly greater anxiety and depression, and that this difference is not explained by a higher rate of pre-existing mental health problems. Moreover, most DRs perceive poor mental health as a ‘normal’ part of the PhD process. Thus, our findings suggest a hazardous impact of PhD study on mental health, with DRs being particularly at risk of developing common mental health problems. This provides an evidence-based mandate for universities and funders to reflect upon practices related to DR training and mental health. Our attention should now be directed towards understanding what factors may explain heightened anxiety and depression among DRs so as to inform preventative measures and interventions.

scholarly journals Need to Culturally Adapt and Improve Access to Evidence-Based Psychosocial Interventions for Canadian South-Asians: A Call to Action

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Farooq Naeem ◽  
Tasneem Khan ◽  
Kenneth Fung ◽  
Lavanya Narasiah ◽  
Jaswant Guzder ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Mental Health Problems ◽  
Emotional Health ◽  
South Asians ◽  
Psychosocial Interventions ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
Evidence Based ◽  
Psychosocial Determinants ◽  
Culturally Adapted ◽  
Cognitive Behaviour

Research into social determinants of mental and emotional health problems highlighted the need to understand the cultural factors. Mental health of immigrants is influenced by a variety of cultural, psychological, social, and economic factors. There is some evidence to suggest that South Asian people have higher rates of mental and emotional health problems than the rest of the Canadian population. Limited research also suggests that psycho-social factors are highly likely to be responsible for these high rates of mental health problems. These psychosocial factors may be impeding access and engagement with the services. These socially determined emotional and mental health problems are more likely to respond to psychosocial interventions than biological treatments. Evidence-based psychosocial interventions such as Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT) and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) might offer the way forward. CBT can be offered in a low-cost, low intensity format in a variety of settings, thus addressing the attached stigma. However, these interventions need to be culturally adapted, as these are underpinned by a Western value system. CBT has been culturally adapted and found to be effective in this group elsewhere. This opinion paper describes the need to enhance research on psychosocial determinants of the mental and emotional health problems, status, and the psychosocial determinants of health amongst South Asians in Canada to inform our understanding of the cultural specificity of psychosocial interventions.

Understanding the Mental Health Problems of Children and Adolescents

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kirstin Painter ◽  
Maria Scannapieco
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Social Workers ◽  
Case Studies ◽  
Mental Health Problems ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
Cultural Humility ◽  
Evidence Based ◽  
Evidence Based Treatments

Understanding Mental Health Problems of Children and Adolescents: A Guide for Social Workers provides a practical guide for social workers on promoting positive mental health in youth from a system of care perspective. Social workers will gain an understanding of the scope of mental health issues in youth, along with definitions, etiology, and evidence-based treatments. The book emphasizes the importance of collaborating with youth and caregivers, addressing issues from a strengths and trauma-informed perspective, and cultural humility practice. A unique aspect of the book is the presentation of real-life case studies that allow the reader to apply the information in each section of the book. Each diagnosis is presented in two chapters. The first chapter discusses the criteria of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), the biological aspects of the disorder, and its differential diagnoses followed by a case study applying the diagnostic criteria. The second chapter presents evidence-based treatments and medications. Information on how to access evidence-based treatments for each diagnosis is provided, followed by a discussion of the outcomes of the case studies from the previous chapter. The final chapters discuss the importance of collaborating with schools, mental health providers, child protective services, and others.

Mental health problems in the elderly in residential care in Greece—A pilot study

2005 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 142-145 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Arvaniti ◽  
M. Livaditis ◽  
E. Kanioti ◽  
E. Davis ◽  
M. Samakouri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Pilot Study ◽  
Residential Care ◽  
Mental Health Problems ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Health Problems

Risk assessment for people with mental health problems: a pilot study of reliability in working practice

2002 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-81 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.M Gale ◽  
A Woodward ◽  
C.J Hawley ◽  
J Hayes ◽  
T Sivakumaran ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Pilot Study ◽  
Mental Health Problems ◽  
Health Problems

scholarly journals Psychological impact of an epidemic/pandemic on the mental health of healthcare professionals: a rapid review

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suzannah Stuijfzand ◽  
Camille Deforges ◽  
Vania Sandoz ◽  
Consuela-Thais Consuela-Thais Sajin ◽  
Cécile Jaques ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Patient Care ◽  
Healthcare Professionals ◽  
Mental Health Problems ◽  
Psychological Impact ◽  
Health Problems ◽  
Drug Misuse ◽  
Mental Wellbeing ◽  
Rapid Review ◽  
Evidence Based

Abstract Background: Epidemics or pandemics, such as the current Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) crisis, pose unique challenges to healthcare professionals (HCPs). Caring for patients during an epidemic/pandemic may impact negatively on the mental health of HCPs. There is a lack of evidence-based advice on what would be effective in mitigating this impact. Objectives: This rapid review synthesizes the evidence on the psychological impact of pandemics/epidemics on the mental health of HCPs, what factors predict this impact, and the evidence of prevention/intervention strategies to reduce this impact. Method: According to rapid review guidelines, systematic searches were carried out in Embase.com, PubMed, APA PsycINFO-Ovid SP, and Web of Science (core collection). Searches were restricted to the years 2003 or later to ensure inclusion of the most recent epidemic/pandemics, such as Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). Papers written in French or English, published in peer-reviewed journals, and of quantitative design using validated measures of mental health outcomes were included. Of 1308 papers found, 50 were included. The full protocol for this rapid review was registered with Prospero ( reg.no. CRD42020175985). Results: Results show that exposed HCPs working with patients during an epidemic/pandemic are at heightened risk of mental health problems in the short and longer term, particularly: psychological distress, insomnia, alcohol/drug misuse, and symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, anxiety, burnout, anger, and higher perceived stress. These mental health problems are predicted by organizational, social, personal, and psychological factors and may interfere with the quality of patient care. Few evidence-based early interventions exist so far. Discussion: HCPs need to be provided with psychosocial support to protect their mental wellbeing if they are to continue to provide high quality patient care. Several recommendations relevant during and after an epidemic/pandemic, such as COVID-19, and in preparation for a future outbreak, are proposed.

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