Lower Bound to the nth Eigenvalue of the Helmholtz Equation Over Two-Dimensional Regions of Arbitrary Shape

1969 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 630-631 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Pnueli

A method is presented to compute a lower bound to the nth eigenvalue of the Helmholtz equation over two-dimensional regions. The shape of the regions is arbitrary and only their area need be known.

1974 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 819-820
Author(s):  
D. Pnueli

A method is presented to compute a lower bound to the nth eigenvalue of the Helmholtz equation over three-dimensional regions. The shape of the regions is arbitrary and only their volume need be known.


Algorithmica ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seungbum Jo ◽  
Rahul Lingala ◽  
Srinivasa Rao Satti

AbstractWe consider the problem of encoding two-dimensional arrays, whose elements come from a total order, for answering $${\text{Top-}}{k}$$ Top- k queries. The aim is to obtain encodings that use space close to the information-theoretic lower bound, which can be constructed efficiently. For an $$m \times n$$ m × n array, with $$m \le n$$ m ≤ n , we first propose an encoding for answering 1-sided $${\textsf {Top}}{\text {-}}k{}$$ Top - k queries, whose query range is restricted to $$[1 \dots m][1 \dots a]$$ [ 1 ⋯ m ] [ 1 ⋯ a ] , for $$1 \le a \le n$$ 1 ≤ a ≤ n . Next, we propose an encoding for answering for the general (4-sided) $${\textsf {Top}}{\text {-}}k{}$$ Top - k queries that takes $$(m\lg {{(k+1)n \atopwithdelims ()n}}+2nm(m-1)+o(n))$$ ( m lg ( k + 1 ) n n + 2 n m ( m - 1 ) + o ( n ) ) bits, which generalizes the joint Cartesian tree of Golin et al. [TCS 2016]. Compared with trivial $$O(nm\lg {n})$$ O ( n m lg n ) -bit encoding, our encoding takes less space when $$m = o(\lg {n})$$ m = o ( lg n ) . In addition to the upper bound results for the encodings, we also give lower bounds on encodings for answering 1 and 4-sided $${\textsf {Top}}{\text {-}}k{}$$ Top - k queries, which show that our upper bound results are almost optimal.


2007 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 365-373 ◽  
Author(s):  
François Clautiaux ◽  
Antoine Jouglet ◽  
Joseph El Hayek

1947 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. A113-A118
Author(s):  
C. Concordia ◽  
G. K. Carter

Abstract The objects of this paper are, first, to describe an electrical method of determining the flow pattern for the flow of an incompressible ideal fluid through a two-dimensional centrifugal impeller, and second, to present the results obtained for a particular impeller. The method can be and has been applied to impellers with blades of arbitrary shape, as distinguished from analytical methods which can be applied directly only to blades of special shape (1).


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