Contact Stress Analysis in Ball Screw Mechanism Using the Tubular Medial Axis Representation of Contacting Surfaces

Author(s):  
Huai-Te T. Huang ◽  
Bahram Ravani

Abstract A simple method is presented for analysis of contact stresses and deformation conditions between the bearing balls, screw, and nut of the Ball Screw Mechanism. The method is based on representation of contact geometry and curvature analysis of contacting surfaces using a generalization of Medial Axis Transform (MAT) to tubular surfaces developed in this paper. Simplified Hertzian contact solutions are obtained using the curvature relationship in MAT. The results are approximate but do include the effect of complex thread profiles as a result of the helical grooves and are suitable for mechanical design purposes.

1997 ◽  
Vol 119 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hual-Te T. Huang ◽  
B. Ravani

A simple method is presented for analysis of contact stresses and deformation conditions between the bearing balls, screw, and nut of the ball screw mechanism. The method is based on representation of contact geometry and curvature analysis of contacting surfaces using a generalization of the medial axis transform (MAT) to tubular surfaces. Simplified Hertzian contact solutions are obtained using the curvature information. The results are approximate but do include the effect of complex thread profiles as a result of the helical grooves and are suitable for mechanical design purposes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 306 ◽  
pp. 01003
Author(s):  
Linping Wu ◽  
Shangjun Ma ◽  
Qi Wan ◽  
Geng Liu

To predict accurately the dynamics performance of planetary roller screw mechanism, it is necessary to establish its streamline and engineering-compliant dynamic model, which is the basis of mechanical design and precision control of the system. In this paper, the relative displacement between roller and ring gear along the line of action is deduced and the relationship between nature frequencies and the number of rollers is discussed. Considering the torsional stiffness of all components and the thread mesh stiffness based on the Hertzian contact theory, the purely torsional model for planetary roller screw mechanism is presented to reveal the natural frequencies and vibration mode characteristics of the system. The results show that the natural properties of undamped system in planetary roller screw mechanism are mainly reflected by two typical vibration modes: rotational mode and roller mode.


2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (5) ◽  
pp. 1357-1376
Author(s):  
Bao-bao Qi ◽  
Qiang Cheng ◽  
Shun-lei Li ◽  
Zhi-feng Liu ◽  
Cong-bin Yang

Author(s):  
H Lipkin ◽  
J Duffy

The theory of screws was largely developed by Sir Robert Stawell Ball over 100 years ago to investigate general problems in rigid body mechanics. Nowadays, screw theory is applied in many different but related forms including dual numbers, Plilcker coordinates and Lie algebra. An overview of these methodologies is presented along with a perspective on Ball. Screw theory has re-emerged after a hiatus to become an important tool in robot mechanics, mechanical design, computational geometry and multi-body dynamics.


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