Entropy of motor unit activity and surface electromyogram in an isometric force task

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ellen P. Zambalde ◽  
Carina M. Germer ◽  
Leonardo A. Elias
1991 ◽  
Vol 63 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 165-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuhiko Seki ◽  
Yoshinori Miyazaki ◽  
Masayuki Watanabe ◽  
Akira Nagata ◽  
Mitsuo Narusawa

2006 ◽  
Vol 26 (Supplement2) ◽  
pp. 79-80
Author(s):  
Takumu HATORI ◽  
Hideo NAKAMURA ◽  
Masaki YOSHIDA ◽  
Kotaro MINATO

Author(s):  
Benjamin Ian Goodlich ◽  
Sean A Horan ◽  
Justin J Kavanagh

Serotonin (5-HT) is a neuromodulator that is critical for regulating the excitability of spinal motoneurons and the generation of muscle torque. However, the role of 5-HT in modulating human motor unit activity during rapid contractions has yet to be assessed. Nine healthy participants (23.7 ± 2.2 yr) ingested 8 mg of the competitive 5-HT2 antagonist cyproheptadine in a double-blinded, placebo-controlled, repeated-measures experiment. Rapid dorsiflexion contractions were performed at 30%, 50% and 70% of maximal voluntary contraction (MVC), where motor unit activity was assessed by high-density surface electromyographic decomposition. A second protocol was performed where a sustained, fatigue-inducing dorsiflexion contraction was completed prior to undertaking the same 30%, 50% and 70% MVC rapid contractions and motor unit analysis. Motor unit discharge rate (p < 0.001) and rate of torque development (RTD; p = 0.019) for the unfatigued muscle were both significantly lower for the cyproheptadine condition. Following the fatigue inducing contraction, cyproheptadine reduced motor unit discharge rate (p < 0.001) and RTD (p = 0.024), where the effects of cyproheptadine on motor unit discharge rate and RTD increased with increasing contraction intensity. Overall, these results support the viewpoint that serotonergic effects in the central nervous system occur fast enough to regulate motor unit discharge rate during rapid powerful contractions.


1986 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 115-122
Author(s):  
Hideho Handa ◽  
Yukihiro Fujita ◽  
Yasuyo Nomora ◽  
Hiroshi Suzuki ◽  
Kazuo Toda ◽  
...  

1979 ◽  
Vol 42 (6) ◽  
pp. 557-562 ◽  
Author(s):  
F D Lublin ◽  
P Tsairis ◽  
L J Streletz ◽  
R A Chambers ◽  
W F Riker ◽  
...  

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