Linking multiple relaxation, power-law attenuation, and fractional wave equations

2011 ◽  
Vol 130 (5) ◽  
pp. 3038-3045 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sven Peter Näsholm ◽  
Sverre Holm
Author(s):  
Peter Straka ◽  
Mark Meerschaert ◽  
Robert McGough ◽  
Yuzhen Zhou

AbstractFractional wave equations with attenuation have been proposed by Caputo [5], Szabo [28], Chen and Holm [7], and Kelly et al. [11]. These equations capture the power-law attenuation with frequency observed in many experimental settings when sound waves travel through inhomogeneous media. In particular, these models are useful for medical ultrasound. This paper develops stochastic solutions and weak solutions to the power law wave equation of Kelly et al. [11].


2014 ◽  
Vol 136 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark M. Meerschaert ◽  
Robert J. McGough

This paper develops new fractional calculus models for wave propagation. These models permit a different attenuation index in each coordinate to fully capture the anisotropic nature of wave propagation in complex media. Analytical expressions that describe power law attenuation and anomalous dispersion in each direction are derived for these fractional calculus models.


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