High‐frequency acoustic scattering from submerged cylindrical shells coated with viscoelastic absorbing layers

1977 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 503-512 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. C. Gaunaurd
2019 ◽  
Vol 105 (6) ◽  
pp. 1251-1257
Author(s):  
Younes Khandouch ◽  
El Houcein Aassif ◽  
Said Agounad

The current work focuses on the study of acoustic scattering from bi-layered stainless steel-copper and copper-stainless steel cylindrical shells filled with air and immersed in water. This paper is interested in revealing the effects of physical and geometrical characteristics of the layers constituting the shells on the scattering phenomenon. The object of this work, is to study the influence of the layers thicknesses on guided waves, the overall thickness of the shells is fixed. The plane of modal identification was chosen to analyze the scattering phenomenon. We investigate the resonance trajectories of the guided waves, especially the curves change. The investigation and comparison made on resonance trajectories, show a shape change, a gradual deviation, or both, appear on the resonance trajectories of different guided waves, for the reduced cutoff frequencies of guided waves a sliding to higher and lower value are noticed. The interaction between guided waves is also manifested in the scattering phenomenon. The findings for the bi-layered cylindrical shells are then compared with those obtained for the mono-layered stainless steel and copper cylindrical shells. Then, this work is completed by an investigation on the reduced cut-off frequencies of the A1 wave, that have been extracted for different possible values of the intermediary radius. In this part, to understand the observed phenomena, other examples of bi-layered cylindrical shells are introduced. The obtained results are analyzed and investigated.


2009 ◽  
Vol 67 (2) ◽  
pp. 379-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andone C. Lavery ◽  
Dezhang Chu ◽  
James N. Moum

Abstract Lavery, A. C., Chu, D., and Moum, J. N. 2010. Measurements of acoustic scattering from zooplankton and oceanic microstructure using a broadband echosounder. – ICES Journal of Marine Science, 67: 379–394. In principle, measurements of high-frequency acoustic scattering from oceanic microstructure and zooplankton across a broad range of frequencies can reduce the ambiguities typically associated with the interpretation of acoustic scattering at a single frequency or a limited number of discrete narrowband frequencies. With this motivation, a high-frequency broadband scattering system has been developed for investigating zooplankton and microstructure, involving custom modifications of a commercially available system, with almost complete acoustic coverage spanning the frequency range 150–600 kHz. This frequency range spans the Rayleigh-to-geometric scattering transition for some zooplankton, as well as the diffusive roll-off in the spectrum for scattering from turbulent temperature microstructure. The system has been used to measure scattering from zooplankton and microstructure in regions of non-linear internal waves. The broadband capabilities of the system provide a continuous frequency response of the scattering over a wide frequency band, and improved range resolution and signal-to-noise ratios through pulse-compression signal-processing techniques. System specifications and calibration procedures are outlined and the system performance is assessed. The results point to the utility of high-frequency broadband scattering techniques in the detection, classification, and under certain circumstances, quantification of zooplankton and microstructure.


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