Modeling detectability and speech transmission quality of band‐specific modulated‐noise distortions

1997 ◽  
Vol 101 (5) ◽  
pp. 3126-3126
Author(s):  
Martin Hansen ◽  
Birger Kollmeier
Author(s):  
Margret Sibylle Engel ◽  
Júlio Otávio Herrmann ◽  
Paulo Henrique Trombetta Zannin

  The acoustic quality of classrooms has a strong influence on the teaching and learning process. This interference assessed using the impulsive technique to measure the rate of speech transmission (STI), reverberation time (RT) and sound definition (D50). These are the most relevant acoustic descriptors in the assessment of classrooms, where verbal exposure is the means of communication between teachers and students. The evaluation took place in two buildings of the Federal University of Paraná (UFPR), built in the 1960s and another in 2016. The measured values ​​of STI, provided in the classrooms' actual acoustic conditions, were used as an adjustment parameter for simulations made with the software ODEON. After carrying out the measurements and simulations, the dimensioning of improvements was possible. The acoustic simulations presented suggestions to qualify the quality of the classrooms' acoustic comfort, ensuring that teaching and learning to do not suffer losses due to the physical structure of the classrooms. The measured values ​​of STI, RT and D50 show that, in the old building, except for a single classroom that preserves the original ceiling that had a high sound absorption coefficient, it has reasonable values, below the ideal for classrooms, according to the IEC 60268-16 (2011) standard. The investigation showed that the rooms with a roof replaced by a PVC covering had a sharp drop in acoustic quality. The newest building has classrooms with proper acoustic comfort conditions.


2001 ◽  
Vol 109 (5) ◽  
pp. 2478-2479
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Sato ◽  
Jun Kanda ◽  
Shuichi Nishitani ◽  
Hiroshi Yoshino ◽  
Masayuki Morimoto

Author(s):  
N. Kishimoto ◽  
K. Ishimaru ◽  
K. Takahashi
Keyword(s):  

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