Metal-organic framework nanosheets as building blocks for molecular sieving membranes

Science ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 346 (6215) ◽  
pp. 1356-1359 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Peng ◽  
Y. Li ◽  
Y. Ban ◽  
H. Jin ◽  
W. Jiao ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (48) ◽  
pp. 24949-24955 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chuanyao Liu ◽  
Yunzhe Jiang ◽  
Chen Zhou ◽  
Jürgen Caro ◽  
Aisheng Huang

A novel photo-switchable Cu(AzDC)(4,4′-BPE)0.5 membrane was developed with the H2/CO2 separation factor being switched reversibly between 21.3 and 43.7 after irradiation with Vis light (455 nm) and UV (365 nm).


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao Liu ◽  
Qiang Sun ◽  
Lina Lin ◽  
Jing Wang ◽  
Chaoqi Zhang ◽  
...  

Abstract Assembly of different metal-organic framework (MOF) building blocks into hybrid MOF-on-MOF heterostructures is promising in chemistry and materials science, however the development of ternary MOF-on-MOF heterostructures with controllable architectural and compositional complexity is challenging. Here we report the synthesis of three types of ternary MOF-on-MOF heterostructures via a multiple selective assembly strategy. This strategy relies on the choice of one host MOF with more than one facet that can arrange the growth of a guest MOF, where the arrangement is site-selective without homogenous growth of guest MOF or homogenous coating of guest on host MOF. The growth of guest MOF on a selected site of host MOF in each step provides the opportunity to further vary the combinations of arrangements in multiple steps, leading to ternary MOF-on-MOF heterostructures with tunable complexity. The developed strategy paves the way towards the rational design of intricate and unprecedented MOF-based superstructures for various applications.


Science ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 345 (6192) ◽  
pp. 72-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrew J. Brown ◽  
Nicholas A. Brunelli ◽  
Kiwon Eum ◽  
Fereshteh Rashidi ◽  
J. R. Johnson ◽  
...  

Molecular sieving metal-organic framework (MOF) membranes have great potential for energy-efficient chemical separations, but a major hurdle is the lack of a scalable and inexpensive membrane fabrication mechanism. We describe a route for processing MOF membranes in polymeric hollow fibers, combining a two-solvent interfacial approach for positional control over membrane formation (at inner and outer surfaces, or in the bulk, of the fibers), a microfluidic approach to replenishment or recycling of reactants, and an in situ module for membrane fabrication and permeation. We fabricated continuous molecular sieving ZIF-8 membranes in single and multiple poly(amide-imide) hollow fibers, with H2/C3H8 and C3H6/C3H8 separation factors as high as 370 and 12, respectively. We also demonstrate positional control of the ZIF-8 films and characterize the contributions of membrane defects and lumen bypass.


2012 ◽  
Vol 65 (12) ◽  
pp. 1662 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zilu Chen ◽  
Chuanbing Zhang ◽  
Xianlin Liu ◽  
Zhong Zhang ◽  
Fupei Liang

A chiral metal-organic framework formulated as [Zn3(L-TMTA)2(4,4′-bpy)4]·24H2O (1) was prepared from the reaction of Zn(NO3)2·6H2O with trimesoyltri(L-alanine) (L-TMTAH3) in the presence of 4,4′-bipyridine (4,4′-bpy). Compound 1 features linear trinuclear secondary building blocks [Zn3(syn-syn-COO)2(μ2,η3-COO)2]2+. Each linear trinuclear secondary building block is further linked to another eight ones around it by four L-TMTA3– ligands and eight 4,4′-bpy ligands, leading to the construction of a uninodal three-dimensional framework with triangular prism-like one-dimensional channels. Dehydrated compound 1 displays remarkable adsorption selectivity on CO2 and water vapour over N2 gas.


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