scholarly journals Determination of in vitro susceptibility of Mycobacterium avium complex isolates to antimycobacterial agents by various methods.

1987 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 1697-1702 ◽  
Author(s):  
C B Inderlied ◽  
L S Young ◽  
J K Yamada
1987 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 149-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles E. Davis ◽  
John L. Carpenter ◽  
Sylvia Trevino ◽  
John Koch ◽  
Andre J. Ognibene

2016 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara A. Brown-Elliott ◽  
Julie V. Philley ◽  
David E. Griffith ◽  
Foram Thakkar ◽  
Richard J. Wallace

ABSTRACT We performed bedaquiline broth microdilution susceptibility testing using Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) guidelines on 103 respiratory isolates of Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC), including multidrug-resistant isolates. Approximately 90% of isolates had bedaquiline MICs of ≤0.008 μg/ml, and 102/103 isolates had MICs of ≤0.015 μg/ml. Bedaquiline has excellent potential for use in patients with MAC infections, although for reasons of its metabolism by the cytochrome P450 system, it should not be given with rifampin.


1998 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 184-187 ◽  
Author(s):  
George G. Zhanel ◽  
Marilyn H. Saunders ◽  
Joyce N. Wolfe ◽  
Daryl J. Hoban ◽  
James A. Karlowsky ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT The postantibiotic effects (PAEs) of antimycobacterial agents determined with a BACTEC TB-460 instrument (CO2 production) and by a traditional viable-count method against Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) were not significantly different (P > 0.05). The longest PAEs following a 2-h exposure to 2× the MIC were induced by amikacin (10.3 h), rifampin (9.7 h), and rifabutin (9.5 h), while the shortest PAEs resulted from clofazimine (1.7 h) and ethambutol (1.1 h) exposure. CO2 generation is a valid and efficient means of determining in vitro PAEs against MAC.


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