Numerical simulation of forced flow in boundary layer and of heat transfer by non-Newtonian fluid in view of the temperature dependence of viscosity

2009 ◽  
Vol 47 (6) ◽  
pp. 886-891
Author(s):  
N. V. Selivanov ◽  
S. I. Kuz’min
2016 ◽  
Vol 138 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
P. G. Siddheshwar ◽  
N. Meenakshi

Forced flow of an electrically conducting Newtonian fluid due to an exponentially stretching sheet is studied numerically. Free stream velocity is present and so is suction at the sheet. The governing coupled, nonlinear, partial differential equations of flow and heat transfer are converted into coupled, nonlinear, ordinary differential equations by similarity transformation and are solved numerically using shooting method, and curve fitting on the data is done by differential transform method together with Padé approximation. Prescribed exponential order surface temperature (PEST) and prescribed exponential order surface heat flux are considered for investigation of heat transfer related quantities. The influence of Chandrasekhar number, suction/injection parameter, and freestream parameter on heat transport is presented and discussed. Coefficient of friction and heat transport is also evaluated in the study. The results are of interest in extrusions and such other processes.


Author(s):  
M. Yang ◽  
L. Q. Yang ◽  
W. Lu ◽  
L. Li ◽  
Q. X. Liu ◽  
...  

Numerical simulation of forced flow in sudden-expansion followed by sudden-contraction rectangular channel was presented for the whole flow region. The nonlinear flow and heat transfer characteristics were investigated by various Reynolds number and geometrical dimension and the critical Reynolds numbers under different conditions have been calculated. The results show flow and heat transfer from symmetric state to asymmetric state with the increase of Re. When Re<Rec (critical Reynolds number for flow transformation), the symmetric state is stable. On the other hand, when Re ≥Rec, the flow loses stability and from symmetric to asymmetric via a symmetry-breaking bifurcation. And the heat transfer performance have relevant characteristics as fluid flow.


2006 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 227-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Anwar Bég ◽  
H. S. Takhar ◽  
G. Nath ◽  
A. J. Chamkha

The convective heat transfer on a rotating sphere in the presence of magnetic field, buoyancy forces and impulsive motion is examined theoretically and numerically in this paper. We apply a boundary layer model comprising the balance equations for x and y direction translational momentum and heat transfer, and solve these coupled non-linear partial differential equations using Blottner’s finite-difference method [1]. The numerical solutions are benchmarked with the earlier study by Lee [2] on laminar boundary layer flow over rotating bodies in forced flow and found to be in excellent agreement. The effects of magnetic field, buoyancy parameter, Prandtl number and thermal conductivity parameter on translational velocities and temperature and other variables (shear stress etc) are presented graphically and discussed at length. The problem finds applications in chemical engineering technologies, aerodynamics and planetary astrophysics.


1998 ◽  
Vol 29 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 34-38
Author(s):  
O. B. Karpova ◽  
A. B. Yakovlev ◽  
S. E. Tarasevich

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