Dynamics of holomorphic correspondences on Riemann surfaces

2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (05) ◽  
pp. 2050036 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tien-Cuong Dinh ◽  
Lucas Kaufmann ◽  
Hao Wu
Keyword(s):  
Riemann Surface ◽  
Topological Degree ◽  
Riemann Surfaces ◽  
Compact Riemann Surface ◽  
Critical Values ◽  
Probability Measures ◽  
Global Dynamics ◽  
Forward Orbit ◽  
Holomorphic Correspondences

We study the global dynamics of holomorphic correspondences [Formula: see text] on a compact Riemann surface [Formula: see text] in the case, so far not well understood, where [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] have the same topological degree. In the absence of a mild and necessary obstruction that we call weak modularity, [Formula: see text] admits two canonical probability measures [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] which are invariant by [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] respectively. If the critical values of [Formula: see text] (respectively, [Formula: see text]) are not periodic, the backward (respectively, forward) orbit of any point [Formula: see text] equidistributes towards [Formula: see text] (respectively, [Formula: see text]), uniformly in [Formula: see text] and exponentially fast.

scholarly journals Schiffer Comparison Operators and Approximations on Riemann Surfaces Bordered by Quasicircles

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric Schippers ◽  
Mohammad Shirazi ◽  
Wolfgang Staubach
Keyword(s):  
Riemann Surface ◽  
Bergman Space ◽  
Riemann Surfaces ◽  
Compact Riemann Surface ◽  
Dirichlet Space ◽  
Holomorphic Functions ◽  
Finite Collection ◽  
Approximation Theorems ◽  
Arbitrary Genus ◽  
Simply Connected

Abstract We consider a compact Riemann surface R of arbitrary genus, with a finite number of non-overlapping quasicircles, which separate R into two subsets: a connected Riemann surface $$\Sigma $$ Σ , and the union $$\mathcal {O}$$ O of a finite collection of simply connected regions. We prove that the Schiffer integral operator mapping the Bergman space of anti-holomorphic one-forms on $$\mathcal {O}$$ O to the Bergman space of holomorphic forms on $$\Sigma $$ Σ is an isomorphism onto the exact one-forms, when restricted to the orthogonal complement of the set of forms on all of R. We then apply this to prove versions of the Plemelj–Sokhotski isomorphism and jump decomposition for such a configuration. Finally we obtain some approximation theorems for the Bergman space of one-forms and Dirichlet space of holomorphic functions on $$\Sigma $$ Σ by elements of Bergman space and Dirichlet space on fixed regions in R containing $$\Sigma $$ Σ .

scholarly journals Topological Classification of Conformal Actions onpq-Hyperelliptic Riemann Surfaces

2007 ◽  
Vol 2007 ◽  
pp. 1-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ewa Tyszkowska
Keyword(s):  
Riemann Surface ◽  
Riemann Surfaces ◽  
Compact Riemann Surface ◽  
Topological Classification ◽  
Hyperelliptic Riemann Surfaces

A compact Riemann surfaceXof genusg>1is said to bep-hyperellipticifXadmits a conformal involutionρ, for whichX/ρis an orbifold of genusp. If in additionXisq-hyperelliptic, then we say thatXispq-hyperelliptic. Here we study conformal actions onpq-hyperelliptic Riemann surfaces with centralp- andq-hyperelliptic involutions.

On Rings with a Certain Type of Factorization and Compact Riemann Surfaces

1990 ◽  
Vol 42 (6) ◽  
pp. 1041-1052
Author(s):  
Pascual Cutillas Ripoll
Keyword(s):  
Riemann Surface ◽  
Finite Subset ◽  
Riemann Surfaces ◽  
Compact Riemann Surface ◽  
Meromorphic Functions ◽  
Irreducible Elements ◽  
Finite Sums ◽  
Compact Riemann Surfaces

AbstractLet be a compact Riemann surface, be the complement of a nonvoid finite subset of and A() be the ring of finite sums of meromorphic functions in with finite divisor. In this paper it is proved that every nonzero f ∈ A() can be decomposed as a product αβ, where α is either a unit or a product of powers of irreducible elements of A(), uniquely determined by f up to multiplication by units, and β is a product of functions of the type eφ – 1, with φ holomorphic and nonconstant in . Furthermore, a similar result is obtained for a certain class of subrings of A().

scholarly journals Conformal immersions of compact Riemann surfaces into the 2n-sphere (n ≥ 2)

1996 ◽  
Vol 141 ◽  
pp. 79-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun-Ichi Hano
Keyword(s):  
Riemann Surface ◽  
Positive Integer ◽  
Euclidean Space ◽  
Unit Sphere ◽  
Riemann Surfaces ◽  
Compact Riemann Surface ◽  
Minimal Immersion ◽  
Dimensional Euclidean Space ◽  
Compact Riemann Surfaces

The purpose of this article is to prove the following theorem:Let n be a positive integer larger than or equal to 2, and let S be the unit sphere in the 2n + 1 dimensional Euclidean space. Given a compact Riemann surface, we can always find a conformal and minimal immersion of the surface into S whose image is not lying in any 2n — 1 dimensional hyperplane.This is a partial generalization of the result by R. L. Bryant. In this papers, he demonstrates the existence of a conformal and minimal immersion of a compact Riemann surface into S2n, which is generically 1:1, when n = 2 ([2]) and n = 3 ([1]).

Harmonic Morphisms as Sphere Bundles Over Compact Riemann Surfaces

1997 ◽  
Vol 08 (07) ◽  
pp. 935-942
Author(s):  
Sigmundur Gudmundsson
Keyword(s):  
Riemann Surface ◽  
Homotopy Type ◽  
Riemann Surfaces ◽  
Compact Riemann Surface ◽  
Harmonic Morphisms ◽  
Sphere Bundle ◽  
Harmonic Morphism ◽  
Totally Geodesic ◽  
Compact Riemann Surfaces

We prove that the projection map of an orientable sphere bundle, over a compact Riemann surface, of any homotopy type can be realized as a harmonic morphism with totally geodesic fibres.

scholarly journals Minimum topological genus of compact bordered Klein surfaces admitting a prime-power automorphism

1995 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 221-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Bujalance ◽  
J. M. Gamboa ◽  
C. Maclachlan
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Riemann Surface ◽  
Riemann Surfaces ◽  
Prime Power ◽  
Compact Riemann Surface ◽  
Klein Surface ◽  
Klein Surfaces ◽  
Abelian Case ◽  
Power Automorphism ◽  
Topological Genus

In the nineteenth century, Hurwitz [8] and Wiman [14] obtained bounds for the order of the automorphism group and the order of each automorphism of an orientable and unbordered compact Klein surface (i. e., a compact Riemann surface) of topological genus g s 2. The corresponding results of bordered surfaces are due to May, [11], [12]. These may be considered as particular cases of the general problem of finding the minimum topological genus of a surface for which a given finite group G is a group of automorphisms. This problem was solved for cyclic and abelian G by Harvey [7] and Maclachlan [10], respectively, in the case of Riemann surfaces and by Bujalance [2], Hall [6] and Gromadzki [5] in the case of non-orientable and unbordered Klein surfaces. In dealing with bordered Klein surfaces, the algebraic genus—i. e., the topological genus of the canonical double covering, (see Alling-Greenleaf [1])—was minimized by Bujalance- Etayo-Gamboa-Martens [3] in the case where G is cyclic and by McCullough [13] in the abelian case.

scholarly journals UNIQUENESS OF AFFINE STRUCTURES ON RIEMANN SURFACES

1992 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-94
Author(s):  
JOHN T. MASTERSON
Keyword(s):  
Riemann Surface ◽  
Riemann Surfaces ◽  
Vector Bundles ◽  
Compact Riemann Surface ◽  
Single Point ◽  
Related Result ◽  
Low Degree ◽  
Affine Structures

Let $M$ be any compact Riemann surface of genus $g\ge 2$. It is first established that there do not exist on $M$ any generic low- degree simple polar variations of branched affine structures having fixed nonpolar and polar branch data and fixed induced character homomorphism $\tilde \psi$. Hence, these structures depend uniquely on the branch data and the homomorphism. A related result is also established concern­ing the nonexistence on $M$ of generic low-degree single-point variations of branched affine structures having fixed homomorphism $\tilde \psi$. These resuits depend on the Noether and Weierstrass gaps on $M$. Corollaries are derived concerning mappings induced by sections of vector bundles of affine structures and concerning structures on an arbitrary hyperelliptic or elliptic ($g =1$) surface $M$.

On Soluble Groups of Automorphism of Riemann Surfaces

1991 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Grzegorz Gromadzki
Keyword(s):  
Riemann Surface ◽  
Automorphism Group ◽  
Positive Integer ◽  
Riemann Surfaces ◽  
Soluble Group ◽  
Compact Riemann Surface ◽  
Soluble Groups ◽  
Group Of Automorphisms ◽  
Derived Length

AbstractLet G be a soluble group of derived length 3. We show in this paper that if G acts as an automorphism group on a compact Riemann surface of genus g ≠ 3,5,6,10 then it has at most 24(g — 1) elements. Moreover, given a positive integer n we show the existence of a Riemann surface of genus g = n4 + 1 that admits such a group of automorphisms of order 24(g — 1), whilst a surface of specified genus can admit such a group of automorphisms of order 48(g — 1), 40(g — 1), 30(g — 1) and 36(g — 1) respectively.

ON THE KOSTERLITZ–THOULESS TRANSITION ON COMPACT RIEMANN SURFACES

1993 ◽  
Vol 07 (03) ◽  
pp. 171-182 ◽  
Author(s):  
ACHILLES D. SPELIOTOPOULOS ◽  
HARRY L. MORRISON
Keyword(s):  
Field Theory ◽  
Riemann Surface ◽  
Partition Function ◽  
Riemann Surfaces ◽  
Compact Riemann Surface ◽  
Constant Density ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Coulombic Interaction ◽  
Density Limit ◽  
Compact Riemann Surfaces

A Lagrangian for the two-dimensional vortex gas is derived from a general microscopic Lagrangian for 4 He atoms on an arbitrary compact Riemann Surface without boundary. In the constant density limit the vortex Hamiltonian obtained from this Lagrangian is found to be the same as the Kosterlitz and Thouless Coulombic interaction Hamiltonian. The partition function for the Kosterlitz–Thouless ensemble on the general compact is formulated and mapped into the sine–Gordon field theory.

On (q,n)-gonal pseudo-real Riemann surfaces

2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (13) ◽  
pp. 1750095 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ewa Tyszkowska
Keyword(s):  
Riemann Surface ◽  
Riemann Surfaces ◽  
Prime Order ◽  
Compact Riemann Surface ◽  
Quotient Spaces ◽  
Real Riemann Surfaces ◽  
Genus Formula

A compact Riemann surface [Formula: see text] of genus [Formula: see text] is called pseudo-real if it admits an anticonformal automorphism but no anticonformal involution. In this paper, we study pseudo-real [Formula: see text]-gonal Riemann surfaces of genera greater or equal to two; these surfaces have anticonformal automorphisms of prime order [Formula: see text] such that the quotient spaces have genus [Formula: see text].

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