ON S-HARDY–LITTLEWOOD HOMOGENEOUS SPACES

1998 ◽  
Vol 09 (06) ◽  
pp. 723-757 ◽  
Author(s):  
MASANORI MORISHITA ◽  
TAKAO WATANABE
Keyword(s):  
Number Field ◽  
Homogeneous Spaces ◽  
Algebraic Number Field ◽  
Number Fields ◽  
Positive Definite ◽  
Integral Points ◽  
Distribution Property ◽  
Totally Positive ◽  
Finite Set ◽  
Totally Real

We study the asymptotic distribution of S-integral points on affine homogeneous spaces in the light of the Hardy–Littlewood property introduced by Borovoi and Rudnick. We introduce the S-Hardy–Littlewood property for affine homogeneous spaces defined over an algebraic number field and a finite set S of places of the base field. We work with the adelic harmonic analysis on affine algebraic groups over a number field to determine the asymptotic density of S-integral points under congruence conditions. We give some new examples of strongly or relatively S-Hardy–Littlewood homogeneous spaces over number fields. As an application, we prove certain asymptotically uniform distribution property of integral points on an ellipsoid defined by a totally positive definite tenary quadratic form over a totally real number field.

Waring's problem in algebraic number fields

1961 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 449-459 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. J. Birch
Keyword(s):  
Positive Integer ◽  
Number Field ◽  
Algebraic Number ◽  
Good Deal ◽  
Algebraic Number Field ◽  
Number Fields ◽  
Singular Series ◽  
Algebraic Number Fields ◽  
Extra Information ◽  
Totally Positive

Let K be a finite algebraic number field, of degree R. Then those integers of K which may be expressed as a sum of dth powers generate a subring JK, d of the integers of K (JK, d need not be an ideal of K, as the simplest example K = Q(i), d = 2 shows. JK, d is an order, it in fact contains all integer multiples of d!; it also contains all rational integers). Siegel(12) showed that every sufficiently large totally positive integer of JK, d is the sum of at most (2d−1 + R) Rd totally positive dth powers; and he conjectured that the number of dth powers necessary should be independent of the field K—for instance, he had proved(11) that five squares are enough for every K. In this paper, we will show that, as far as the analytic part of the argument is concerned, Siegel's conjecture is correct. I have not been able to deal properly with the problem of proving that the singular series is positive; but since Siegel wrote, a good deal of extra information about singular series has been obtained, in particular by Stemmler(14) and Gray(4). The most spectacular consequence of all this is that if p is prime, then every large enough totally positive integer of JK, p is a sum of (2p + 1) totally positive pth. powers.

A note on values of the Dedekind zeta-function at odd positive integers

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
M. Ram Murty ◽  
Siddhi S. Pathak
Keyword(s):  
Zeta Function ◽  
Number Field ◽  
Algebraic Number Field ◽  
Number Fields ◽  
Imaginary Quadratic Fields ◽  
Fixed Integer ◽  
Dedekind Zeta Function ◽  
Totally Real ◽  
Positive Integers ◽  
Real Number Field

For an algebraic number field [Formula: see text], let [Formula: see text] be the associated Dedekind zeta-function. It is conjectured that [Formula: see text] is transcendental for any positive integer [Formula: see text]. The only known case of this conjecture was proved independently by Siegel and Klingen, namely that, when [Formula: see text] is a totally real number field, [Formula: see text] is an algebraic multiple of [Formula: see text] and hence, is transcendental. If [Formula: see text] is not totally real, the question of whether [Formula: see text] is irrational or not remains open. In this paper, we prove that for a fixed integer [Formula: see text], at most one of [Formula: see text] is rational, as [Formula: see text] varies over all imaginary quadratic fields. We also discuss a generalization of this theorem to CM-extensions of number fields.

scholarly journals Scalar extension of quadratic lattices II

1977 ◽  
Vol 67 ◽  
pp. 159-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiyuki Kitaoka
Keyword(s):  
Number Field ◽  
Algebraic Number ◽  
Algebraic Number Field ◽  
Rational Numbers ◽  
Positive Definite ◽  
Maximal Order ◽  
Quadratic Space ◽  
Quadratic Lattices ◽  
Totally Real ◽  
Quadratic Lattice

Let k be a totally real algebraic number field, the maximal order of k, and let L (resp. M) be a Z-lattice of a positive definite quadratic space U (resp. V) over the field Q of rational numbers. Suppose that there is an isometry σ from L onto M. We have shown that the assumption implies σ(L) = M in some cases in [2]. Our aim in this paper is to improve the results of [2]. In § 1 we introduce the notion of E-type: Let L be a positive definite quadratic lattice over Z.

scholarly journals On the class number of a unit lattice over a ring of real quadratic integers

1983 ◽  
Vol 92 ◽  
pp. 89-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshio Mimura
Keyword(s):  
Number Field ◽  
Algebraic Number ◽  
Class Number ◽  
Orthonormal Basis ◽  
Algebraic Number Field ◽  
Positive Definite ◽  
Quadratic Space ◽  
Totally Real ◽  
Real Quadratic

Let K be a totally real algebraic number field. In a positive definite quadratic space over K a lattice En is called a unit lattice of rank n if En has an orthonormal basis {e1 …, en}. The class number one problem is to find n and K for which the class number of En is one. Dzewas ([1]), Nebelung ([3]), Pfeuffer ([6], [7]) and Peters ([5]) have settled this problem.

scholarly journals On number fields with given ramification

2007 ◽  
Vol 143 (6) ◽  
pp. 1359-1373 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaëtan Chenevier
Keyword(s):  
Prime Number ◽  
Number Field ◽  
Number Fields ◽  
Algebraic Extension ◽  
Natural Maps ◽  
Finite Set ◽  
Totally Real

AbstractLet E be a CM number field and let S be a finite set of primes of E containing the primes dividing a given prime number l and another prime u split above the maximal totally real subfield of E. If ES denotes a maximal algebraic extension of E which is unramified outside S, we show that the natural maps $\mathrm {Gal}(\overline {E_u}/E_u) \longrightarrow \mathrm {Gal}(E_S/E)$ are injective. We discuss generalizations of this result.

FINITENESS RESULTS FOR REGULAR DEFINITE TERNARY QUADRATIC FORMS OVER ${\mathbb Q}(\sqrt{5})$

2007 ◽  
Vol 03 (04) ◽  
pp. 541-556 ◽  
Author(s):  
WAI KIU CHAN ◽  
A. G. EARNEST ◽  
MARIA INES ICAZA ◽  
JI YOUNG KIM
Keyword(s):  
Quadratic Form ◽  
Number Field ◽  
Quadratic Forms ◽  
Positive Definite ◽  
Integral Quadratic Form ◽  
Ring Of Integers ◽  
Ternary Quadratic Forms ◽  
Totally Positive ◽  
Finiteness Result

Let 𝔬 be the ring of integers in a number field. An integral quadratic form over 𝔬 is called regular if it represents all integers in 𝔬 that are represented by its genus. In [13,14] Watson proved that there are only finitely many inequivalent positive definite primitive integral regular ternary quadratic forms over ℤ. In this paper, we generalize Watson's result to totally positive regular ternary quadratic forms over [Formula: see text]. We also show that the same finiteness result holds for totally positive definite spinor regular ternary quadratic forms over [Formula: see text], and thus extends the corresponding finiteness results for spinor regular quadratic forms over ℤ obtained in [1,3].

scholarly journals Automorphy factors for a Hilbert modular group

1988 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-236
Author(s):  
Shigeaki Tsuyumine
Keyword(s):  
Number Field ◽  
Algebraic Number ◽  
Rational Number ◽  
Modular Group ◽  
Algebraic Number Field ◽  
Maximal Order ◽  
Hilbert Modular Group ◽  
Hilbert Modular ◽  
Totally Real

Let K be a totally real algebraic number field of degree n > 1, and let OK be the maximal order. We denote by гk, the Hilbert modular group SL2(OK) associated with K. On the extent of the weight of an automorphy factor for гK, some restrictions are imposed, not as in the elliptic modular case. Maass [5] showed that the weight is integral for K = ℚ(√5). It was shown by Christian [1] that for any Hilbert modular group it is a rational number with the bounded denominator depending on the group.

scholarly journals A PRECISE RESULT ON THE ARITHMETIC OF NON-PRINCIPAL ORDERS IN ALGEBRAIC NUMBER FIELDS

2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (05) ◽  
pp. 1250087 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANDREAS PHILIPP
Keyword(s):  
Number Field ◽  
Algebraic Number ◽  
Theoretical Approach ◽  
Class Group ◽  
Algebraic Number Field ◽  
Number Fields ◽  
Algebraic Number Fields ◽  
Precise Result ◽  
Principal Order

Let R be an order in an algebraic number field. If R is a principal order, then many explicit results on its arithmetic are available. Among others, R is half-factorial if and only if the class group of R has at most two elements. Much less is known for non-principal orders. Using a new semigroup theoretical approach, we study half-factoriality and further arithmetical properties for non-principal orders in algebraic number fields.

scholarly journals On unramified cyclic extensions of degree l of algebraic number fields of degree l

1987 ◽  
Vol 107 ◽  
pp. 135-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshitaka Odai
Keyword(s):  
Number Field ◽  
Algebraic Number ◽  
Preceding Paper ◽  
Algebraic Number Field ◽  
Number Fields ◽  
Maximal Extension ◽  
Algebraic Number Fields ◽  
Cubic Field ◽  
Genus Field ◽  
Abelian Number Field

Let I be an odd prime number and let K be an algebraic number field of degree I. Let M denote the genus field of K, i.e., the maximal extension of K which is a composite of an absolute abelian number field with K and is unramified at all the finite primes of K. In [4] Ishida has explicitly constructed M. Therefore it is of some interest to investigate unramified cyclic extensions of K of degree l, which are not contained in M. In the preceding paper [6] we have obtained some results about this problem in the case that K is a pure cubic field. The purpose of this paper is to extend those results.

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