Limit Cycles Induced by Threshold Nonlinearity in Planar Piecewise Linear Systems of Node-Focus or Node-Center Type

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (11) ◽  
pp. 2050160
Author(s):  
Jiafu Wang ◽  
Su He ◽  
Lihong Huang
Keyword(s):  
Linear Systems ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Piecewise Linear ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Displacement Function ◽  
Differential Systems ◽  
Exact Number ◽  
Minimum Number ◽  
Focus Type ◽  
The Stability

In this paper, we investigate limit cycles induced by threshold nonlinearity of piecewise linear (PWL) differential systems, which are node-focus type or node-center type with the focus or the center being virtual or boundary. To get the number and stability of limit cycles, we adopt a new displacement function with a better configuration than usual. For a given parameter subregion, we exhibit the exact number or the minimum number of limit cycles. In particular, sufficient conditions are established ensuring that there are exactly two limit cycles. When the focus is boundary, we not only show that the maximum number is two, but also verify that the exact number is zero, one or two by varying parameter subregions. Finally, the exact number as well as the stability are obtained in different parameter regions for the PWL differential systems of node-center type.

scholarly journals ON THE NUMBER OF LIMIT CYCLES FOR DISCONTINUOUS PIECEWISE LINEAR DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEMS IN ℝ2n WITH TWO ZONES

2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (02) ◽  
pp. 1350024 ◽  
Author(s):  
JAUME LLIBRE ◽  
FENG RONG
Keyword(s):  
Small Parameter ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Piecewise Linear ◽  
Displacement Function ◽  
Averaging Theory ◽  
Differential Systems ◽  
First Order ◽  
Linear Differential Systems ◽  
Order Expansion ◽  
Linear Differential

We study the number of limit cycles of the discontinuous piecewise linear differential systems in ℝ2n with two zones separated by a hyperplane. Our main result shows that at most (8n - 6)n-1 limit cycles can bifurcate up to first-order expansion of the displacement function with respect to a small parameter. For proving this result, we use the averaging theory in a form where the differentiability of the system is not necessary.

scholarly journals LIMIT CYCLES OF DISCONTINUOUS PIECEWISE LINEAR DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEMS

2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (11) ◽  
pp. 3181-3194 ◽  
Author(s):  
PEDRO TONIOL CARDIN ◽  
TIAGO DE CARVALHO ◽  
JAUME LLIBRE
Keyword(s):  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Piecewise Linear ◽  
Displacement Function ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Bifurcation Of Limit Cycles ◽  
Differential Systems ◽  
First Order ◽  
Linear Differential Systems ◽  
Order Expansion ◽  
Linear Differential

We study the bifurcation of limit cycles from the periodic orbits of a two-dimensional (resp. four-dimensional) linear center in ℝn perturbed inside a class of discontinuous piecewise linear differential systems. Our main result shows that at most 1 (resp. 3) limit cycle can bifurcate up to first-order expansion of the displacement function with respect to the small parameter. This upper bound is reached. For proving these results, we use the averaging theory in a form where the differentiability of the system is not needed.

Limit Cycles and Bifurcations in a Class of Discontinuous Piecewise Linear Systems

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (10) ◽  
pp. 1950135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Li
Keyword(s):  
Linear Systems ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Piecewise Linear ◽  
Linear Part ◽  
Complete Analysis ◽  
Differential Systems ◽  
Linear Differential Systems ◽  
Line Of Discontinuity ◽  
Linear Differential ◽  
Discontinuous Piecewise Linear Systems

In this paper, we consider planar piecewise linear differential systems with a line of discontinuity sharing a linear part. We study not only the number of crossing limit cycles, but also the number of sliding ones, and the coexistence of two configurations of limit cycles. In particular, we proved that both numbers of crossing limit cycles and sliding ones are at most [Formula: see text], but the total number of limit cycles is at most [Formula: see text]. Finally, by complete analysis on the number of limit cycles, we show some bifurcations which exist in generic Filippov systems, revealing also two nongeneric bifurcations.

Existence of Invariant Cones in General 3-Dim Homogeneous Piecewise Linear Differential Systems with Two Zones

2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (12) ◽  
pp. 1750189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Song-Mei Huan
Keyword(s):  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Piecewise Linear ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Differential Systems ◽  
Linear Differential Systems ◽  
Straight Line ◽  
Special Cases ◽  
Line Separation ◽  
Linear Differential ◽  
Invariant Cones

Existence and number of invariant cones in general 3-dim homogeneous piecewise linear differential systems with two zones separated by a plane are investigated. Implicit parametric expressions of two proper half slope maps whose intersections determine the existence and number of invariant cones are obtained. Based on these expressions, some sufficient conditions for the existence of at most three invariant cones are provided, and it is proved that the maximum number of invariant cones for some special cases is equal to 1 plus the maximum number of limit cycles in planar piecewise linear systems with a straight line separation. Moreover, it is illustrated by a numerical example with four invariant cones that the maximum number of invariant cones is not less than four. Specially, the main results provide a method to completely solve the existence and number of invariant cones in any specific 3-dim homogeneous piecewise linear differential systems with two zones separated by a plane by using numerical method.

scholarly journals Limit cycles from a monodromic infinity in planar piecewise linear systems

2021 ◽  
Vol 496 (2) ◽  
pp. 124818
Author(s):  
Emilio Freire ◽  
Enrique Ponce ◽  
Joan Torregrosa ◽  
Francisco Torres
Keyword(s):  
Linear Systems ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Piecewise Linear ◽  
Piecewise Linear Systems

scholarly journals Canards in piecewise-linear systems: explosions and super-explosions

2013 ◽  
Vol 469 (2154) ◽  
pp. 20120603 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mathieu Desroches ◽  
Emilio Freire ◽  
S. John Hogan ◽  
Enrique Ponce ◽  
Phanikrishna Thota
Keyword(s):  
Phase Space ◽  
Linear Systems ◽  
Limit Cycles ◽  
Piecewise Linear ◽  
Single Parameter ◽  
Van Der Pol ◽  
Piecewise Linear Systems ◽  
Homoclinic Connections ◽  
Limiting Case

We show that a planar slow–fast piecewise-linear (PWL) system with three zones admits limit cycles that share a lot of similarity with van der Pol canards, in particular an explosive growth. Using phase-space compactification, we show that these quasi-canard cycles are strongly related to a bifurcation at infinity. Furthermore, we investigate a limiting case in which we show the existence of a continuum of canard homoclinic connections that coexist for a single-parameter value and with amplitude ranging from an order of ε to an order of 1, a phenomenon truly associated with the non-smooth character of this system and which we call super-explosion .

scholarly journals Asymptotic Stability of Caputo Type Fractional Neutral Dynamical Systems with Multiple Discrete Delays

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai Zhang ◽  
Daiyong Wu ◽  
Jinde Cao
Keyword(s):  
Asymptotic Stability ◽  
Matrix Theory ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Algebraic Approach ◽  
Stability Criteria ◽  
Differential Systems ◽  
Discrete Delays ◽  
Transcendental Equations ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Theoretical Results

We discuss the delay-independent asymptotic stability of Caputo type fractional-order neutral differential systems with multiple discrete delays. Based on the algebraic approach and matrix theory, the sufficient conditions are derived to ensure the asymptotic stability for all time-delay parameters. By applying the stability criteria, one can avoid solving the roots of transcendental equations. The results obtained are computationally flexible and convenient. Moreover, an example is provided to illustrate the effectiveness and applicability of the proposed theoretical results.

scholarly journals The Stability of Nonlinear Differential Systems with Random Parameters

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Josef Diblík ◽  
Irada Dzhalladova ◽  
Miroslava Růžičková
Keyword(s):  
Trivial Solution ◽  
Lyapunov Functions ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
New Method ◽  
Random Parameters ◽  
Differential Systems ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Nonlinear Differential Systems

The paper deals with nonlinear differential systems with random parameters in a general form. A new method for construction of the Lyapunov functions is proposed and is used to obtain sufficient conditions forL2-stability of the trivial solution of the considered systems.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document