PROFINITE TOPOLOGIES IN FREE PRODUCTS OF GROUPS

2004 ◽  
Vol 14 (05n06) ◽  
pp. 751-772 ◽  
Author(s):  
LUIS RIBES ◽  
PAVEL ZALESSKII

Let [Formula: see text] be a nonempty class of finite groups closed under taking subgroups, quotients and extensions. We consider groups G endowed with their pro-[Formula: see text] topology, and say that G is 2-subgroup separable if whenever H and K are finitely generated closed subgroups of G, then the subset HK is closed. We prove that if the groups G1 and G2 are 2-subgroup separable, then so is their free product G1*G2. This extends a result to T. Coulbois. The proof uses actions of groups on abstract and profinite trees.

2001 ◽  
Vol 11 (03) ◽  
pp. 281-290 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. V. IVANOV

A subgroup H of a free product [Formula: see text] of groups Gα, α∈ I, is termed factor free if for every [Formula: see text] and β∈I one has SHS-1∩Gβ= {1} (by Kurosh theorem on subgroups of free products, factor free subgroups are free). If K is a finitely generated free group, denote [Formula: see text], where r(K) is the rank of K. It has earlier been proved by the author that if H, K are finitely generated factor free subgroups of [Formula: see text] then [Formula: see text]. It is proved in the article that this estimate is sharp and cannot be improved, that is, there are factor free subgroups H, K in [Formula: see text] so that [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. It is also proved that if the factors Gα, α∈ I, are linearly ordered groups and H, K are finitely generated factor free subgroups of [Formula: see text] then [Formula: see text].


1999 ◽  
Vol 09 (05) ◽  
pp. 521-528 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. V. IVANOV

A subgroup H of a free product [Formula: see text] of groups Gα, α∈ I, is called factor free if for every [Formula: see text] and β ∈ I one has S H S-1∩ Gβ = {1} (by Kurosh theorem on subgroups of free products, factor free subgroups are free). If K is a finitely generated free group, denote [Formula: see text], where r(K) is the rank of K. It is proven that if H, K are finitely generated factor free subgroups of a free product [Formula: see text] then [Formula: see text]. It is also shown that the inequality [Formula: see text] of Hanna Neumann conjecture on subgroups of free groups does not hold for factor free subgroups of free products.


2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Naomi Andrew

AbstractWe provide some necessary and some sufficient conditions for the automorphism group of a free product of (freely indecomposable, not infinite cyclic) groups to have Property (FA). The additional sufficient conditions are all met by finite groups, and so this case is fully characterised. Therefore, this paper generalises the work of N. Leder [Serre’s Property FA for automorphism groups of free products, preprint (2018), https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.06287v1]. for finite cyclic groups, as well as resolving the open case of that paper.


2007 ◽  
Vol 310 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-69
Author(s):  
N.S. Romanovskii ◽  
John S. Wilson

1979 ◽  
Vol 31 (6) ◽  
pp. 1329-1338 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Brunner ◽  
R. G. Burns

In [5] M. Hall Jr. proved, without stating it explicitly, that every finitely generated subgroup of a free group is a free factor of a subgroup of finite index. This result was made explicit, and used to give simpler proofs of known results, in [1] and [7]. The standard generalization to free products was given in [2]: If, following [13], we call a group in which every finitely generated subgroup is a free factor of a subgroup of finite index an M. Hall group, then a free product of M. Hall groups is again an M. Hall group. The recent appearance of [13], in which this result is reproved, and the rather restrictive nature of the property of being an M. Hall group, led us to attempt to determine the structure of such groups. In this paper we go a considerable way towards achieving this for those M. Hall groups which are both finitely generated and accessible.


1970 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-96 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. L. Dyer

This paper explores a five-lemma situation in the context of a free product of a family of groups with amalgamated subgroups (that is, a colimit of an appropriate diagram in the category of groups). In particular, for two families {Aα}, {Bα} of groups with amalgamated subgroups {Aαβ}, {Bαβ} and free products A, B we assume the existence of homomorphisms Aα → Bα whose restrictions Aαβ → Bαβ are isomorphisms and which induce an isomorphism A → B between the products. We show that the usual five-lemma conclusion is false, in that the morphisms Aα → Bα are in general neither monic nor epic. However, if all Bα → B are monic, Aα → Bα is always epic; and if Aα → A is monic, for all α, then Aα → Bα is an isomorphism.


1966 ◽  
Vol 62 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Stallengs

The free product A* B of groups A and B can be described in two ways.We can construct the set of reduced words in A and B. Define a binary operation on by concatenating two words and performing as many reductions as possible. Prove that is a group; the difficult step is the proof of associativity. Define A * B = .


2009 ◽  
Vol 16 (04) ◽  
pp. 699-708
Author(s):  
Xiaofeng Wang ◽  
Xiaomin Bao

A finite set of generators for a free product of two groups of type F3with a subgroup amalgamated, and an estimation for the upper bound of the second order Dehn functions of the amalgamated free product are carried out.


2006 ◽  
Vol 81 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valery Bardakov ◽  
Vladimir Tolstykh

AbstractPalindromes are those reduced words of free products of groups that coincide with their reverse words. We prove that a free product of groups G has infinite palindromic width, provided that G is not the free product of two cyclic groups of order two (Theorem 2.4). This means that there is no uniform bound k such that every element of G is a product of at most k palindromes. Earlier, the similar fact was established for non-abelian free groups. The proof of Theorem 2.4 makes use of the ideas by Rhemtulla developed for the study of the widths of verbal subgroups of free products.


1995 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 120-127 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Y. Tang

AbstractWe prove that generalized free products of finitely generated free-byfinite or nilpotent-by-finite groups amalgamating a cyclic subgroup areconjugacy separable. Applying this result we prove a generalization of a conjecture of Fine and Rosenberger [7] that groups of F-type are conjugacy separable.


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