Groups Whose Subgroup Growth is Less than Linear

1997 ◽  
Vol 07 (01) ◽  
pp. 77-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aner Shalev

Let G be a residually finite group and let an(G) denote the number of index n subgroups of G. It is shown that an(G)/n →0 if and only if G has a finite index central subgroup whose finite quotients are all cyclic. As an application we show that the degree of a group of polynomial subgroup growth cannot lie strictly between 0 and 1.

Author(s):  
Howard Smith ◽  
James Wiegold

AbstractIn a paper published in this journal [1], J. T. Buckely, J. C. Lennox, B. H. Neumann and the authors considered the class of CF-groups, that G such that |H: CoreG (H)| is finite for all subgroups H. It is shown that locally finite CF-groups are abelian-by-finite and BCF, that is, there is an integer n such that |H: CoreG(H)| ≤ n for all subgroups H. The present paper studies these properties in the class of locally graded groups, the main result being that locally graded BCF-groups are abelian-by-finite. Whether locally graded CF-groups are BFC remains an open question. In this direction, the following problems is posed. Does there exist a finitely generated infinite periodic residually finite group in which all subgroups are finite or of finite index? Such groups are locally graded and CF but not BCF.


1976 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 347-350 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.F. Pickel

Let F(G) denote the set of isomorphism classes of finite quotients of the group G. We say that groups G and H have isomorphic finite quotients (IFQ) if F(G) = F(H). In this note, we show that a finitely generated residually finite group G cannot have the same finite quotients as a proper homomorphic image (G is IFQ hopfian). We then obtain some results on groups with the same finite quotients as a relatively free group.


2011 ◽  
Vol 03 (02) ◽  
pp. 153-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. LÜCK ◽  
D. OSIN

We show that the first L2-betti number of a finitely generated residually finite group can be estimated from below by using ordinary first betti numbers of finite index normal subgroups. As an application, we construct a finitely generated infinite residually finite torsion group with positive first L2-betti number.


1989 ◽  
Vol 106 (3) ◽  
pp. 385-388 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Lubotzky ◽  
Avinoam Mann

The recent constructions, by Rips and Olshanskii, of infinite groups with all proper subgroups of prime order, and similar ‘monsters’, show that even under the imposition of apparently very strong finiteness conditions, the structure of infinite groups can be rather weird. Thus it seems reasonable to impose the type of condition that enables us to apply the theory of finite groups. Two such conditions are local finiteness and residual finiteness, and here we are interested in the latter. Specifically, we consider residually finite groups of finite rank, where a group is said to have rank r, if all finitely generated subgroups of it can be generated by r elements. Recall that a group is said to be virtually of some property, if it has a subgroup of finite index with this property. We prove the following result:Theorem 1. A residually finite group of finite rank is virtually locally soluble.


2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (01) ◽  
pp. 81-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
RAIMUNDO BASTOS ◽  
PAVEL SHUMYATSKY ◽  
ANTONIO TORTORA ◽  
MARIA TOTA

Let m, n be positive integers, v a multilinear commutator word and w = vm. We prove that if G is a residually finite group in which all w-values are n-Engel, then the verbal subgroup w(G) is locally nilpotent. We also examine the question whether this is true in the case where G is locally graded rather than residually finite. We answer the question affirmatively in the case where m = 1. Moreover, we show that if u is a non-commutator word and G is a locally graded group in which all u-values are n-Engel, then the verbal subgroup u(G) is locally nilpotent.


2006 ◽  
Vol 16 (01) ◽  
pp. 141-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
ERIC JESPERS ◽  
DAVID RILEY

We characterize the structure of linear semigroups satisfying certain global and local nilpotence conditions and deduce various Engel-type results. For example, using a form of Zel'manov's solution of the restricted Burnside problem we are able to show that a finitely generated residually finite group is nilpotent if and only if it satisfies a certain 4-generator property of semigroups we call WMN. Methods of linear semigroups then allow us to prove that a linear semigroup is Mal'cev nilpotent precisely when it satisfies WMN. As an application, we show that a finitely generated associative algebra is nilpotent when viewed as a Lie algebra if and only if its adjoint semigroup is WMN.


2005 ◽  
Vol 15 (03) ◽  
pp. 571-576 ◽  
Author(s):  
PAVEL SHUMYATSKY

Let G be a residually finite group satisfying some identity w ≡ 1. Suppose G is generated by a normal commutator-closed set X of p-elements. We prove that G is locally finite.


1977 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 117-120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ronald Hirshon

AbstractIf ε is an endomorphism of a finitely generated residually finite group onto a subgroup Fε of finite index in F, then there exists a positive integer k such that ε is an isomorphism of Fεk. If K is the kernel of ε, then K is a finite group so that if F is a non trivial free product or if F is torsion free, then ε is an isomorphism on F. If ε is an endomorphism of a finitely generated resedually finite group onto a subgroup Fε (not necessatily of ginite index in F) and if the kernel of ε obeys the minimal condition for subgroups then there exists a positive integer k such that ε is an isomorphism on Fεk.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emmanuel Rauzy

Abstract We systematically study groups whose marked finite quotients form a recursive set. We give several definitions, and prove basic properties of this class of groups, and in particular emphasize the link between the growth of the depth function and solvability of the word problem. We give examples of infinitely presented groups whose finite quotients can be effectively enumerated. Finally, our main result is that a residually finite group can fail to be recursively presented and still have computable finite quotients, and that, on the other hand, it can have solvable word problem but not have computable finite quotients.


2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emmanuel Rauzy

AbstractWe prove that, for a finitely generated residually finite group, having solvable word problem is not a sufficient condition to be a subgroup of a finitely presented residually finite group. The obstruction is given by a residually finite group with solvable word problem for which there is no effective method that allows, given some non-identity element, to find a morphism onto a finite group in which this element has a non-trivial image. We also prove that the depth function of this group grows faster than any recursive function.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document