scholarly journals AMPHICHEIRAL LINKS WITH SPECIAL PROPERTIES, I

2012 ◽  
Vol 21 (06) ◽  
pp. 1250048
Author(s):  
TERUHISA KADOKAMI

We provide necessary conditions for the Alexander polynomials of algebraically split component-preservingly amphicheiral links. We raise a conjecture that the Alexander polynomial of an algebraically split component-preservingly amphicheiral link with even components is zero. Our necessary conditions and some examples support the conjecture.

Author(s):  
Taizo Kanenobu

AbstractWe provide an algorithm for calculating the Alexander polynomial of a two-bridge link by putting every two-bridge link in a special type of Conway diagram. Using this algorithm, some necessary conditions for a polynomial to be the Alexander polynomial of a two-bridge link are given, in particular, certain alternating and monotonicity conditions on the coefficients, analogous to corresponding known properties of the reduced Alexander polynomial.


2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (14) ◽  
pp. 1750097
Author(s):  
Yasutaka Nakanishi

In the previous note, Okada and the author gave an approach to give a characterization of Alexander polynomials for knots which are transformed by a single crossing change into a given knot whose Alexander polynomial is monic. In this note, we give a characterization in the case of [Formula: see text], and show that the Gordian distance of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] is two. We also give a characterization in the cases of more three knots.


2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (02) ◽  
pp. 327-331
Author(s):  
JONATHAN A. HILLMAN

We give a simple argument to show that every polynomial f(t) ∈ ℤ[t] such that f(1) = 1 is the Alexander polynomial of some ribbon 2-knot whose group is a 1-relator group, and we extend this result to links.


Author(s):  
HANS U. BODEN ◽  
STEFAN FRIEDL

AbstractIn this paper we will study properties of twisted Alexander polynomials of knots corresponding to metabelian representations. In particular we answer a question of Wada about the twisted Alexander polynomial associated to the tensor product of two representations, and we settle several conjectures of Hirasawa and Murasugi.


2007 ◽  
Vol 75 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teruhisa Kadokami ◽  
Yuichi Yamada

For a knot K in a homology 3-sphere Σ, by Σ(K;p/q), we denote the resulting 3-manifold of p/q-surgery along K. We say that the manifold or the surgery is of lens type if Σ(K;p/q) has the same Reidemeister torsion as a lens space.We prove that, for Σ(K;p/q) to be of lens type, it is a necessary and sufficient condition that the Alexander polynomial ΔK(t) of K is equal to that of an (i, j)-torus knot T(i, j) modulo (tp – 1).We also deduce two results: If Σ(K;p/q) has the same Reidemeister torsion as L(p, q') then (1) (2) The multiple of ΣK(tk) over k ∈ (i) is ±tm modulo (tp – 1), where (i) is the subgroup in (Z/pZ)×/{±1} generated by i. Conversely, if a subgroup H of (Z/pZ)×/{±l} satisfying that the product of ΣK(tk) (k ∈ H) is ±tm modulo (tp – 1), then H includes i or j.Here, i, j are the parameters of the torus knot above.


2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (01) ◽  
pp. 1250138 ◽  
Author(s):  
JIM HOSTE ◽  
PATRICK D. SHANAHAN

We investigate the twisted Alexander polynomial of a 2-bridge knot associated to a Fox coloring. For several families of 2-bridge knots, including but not limited to, torus knots and genus-one knots, we derive formulae for these twisted Alexander polynomials. We use these formulae to confirm a conjecture of Hirasawa and Murasugi for these knots.


2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (11) ◽  
pp. 1650065 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anh T. Tran

We give explicit formulas for the adjoint twisted Alexander polynomial and nonabelian Reidemeister torsion of genus one two-bridge knots.


2005 ◽  
Vol 78 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shinji Fukuhara

AbstractA two-bridge knot (or link) can be characterized by the so-called Schubert normal formKp, qwherepandqare positive coprime integers. Associated toKp, qthere are the Conway polynomial ▽kp, q(z)and the normalized Alexander polynomial Δkp, q(t). However, it has been open problem how ▽kp, q(z) and Δkp, q(t) are expressed in terms ofpandq. In this note, we will give explicit formulae for the Conway polynomials and the normalized Alexander polynomials in the case of two-bridge knots and links. This is done using elementary number theoretical functions inpandq.


2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (07) ◽  
pp. 973-984 ◽  
Author(s):  
SE-GOO KIM

Fox showed that the order of homology of a cyclic branched cover of a knot is determined by its Alexander polynomial. We find examples of knots with relatively prime Alexander polynomials such that the first homology groups of their q-fold cyclic branched covers are of the same order for every prime power q. Furthermore, we show that these knots are linearly independent in the knot concordance group using the polynomial splitting property of the Casson–Gordon–Gilmer invariants.


2018 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  
pp. 479-497
Author(s):  
Anthony Conway

AbstractThe Burau representation of the braid group can be used to recover the Alexander polynomial of the closure of a braid. We define twisted Burau maps and use them to compute twisted Alexander polynomials.


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