STRUCTURE EFFECTS IN THE DECAY OF SUPERHEAVY NUCLEI

2009 ◽  
Vol 18 (04) ◽  
pp. 1071-1078 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. PARKHOMENKO ◽  
S. HOFMANN ◽  
A. SOBICZEWSKI

A detailed and complete theoretical analysis of an α-decay genetic chain of a superheavy nucleus is performed. A well established chain of the nucleus 269 Ds is chosen. The analysis is done in a macroscopic-microscopic approach.

2008 ◽  
Vol 17 (07) ◽  
pp. 1309-1317
Author(s):  
FANG ZHOU ◽  
JIAN-YOU GUO

The superheavy nucleus 294118 and its α-decay chain have been investigated systematically in the relativistic mean-field (RMF) theory with the interactions NL3, TMA, PK1 and NLZ. The properties of ground state have been described well with the binding energies per nucleon and α-decay energies, which are reproduced as compared with the experimental data. It shows that the RMF theory is effective for studying not only the stable nuclei but also the superheavy nuclei presented here. In particular, the prolate shape predicted in the ground state of these superheavy nuclei is in agreement with the experimental data as well as other theoretical calculations.


2021 ◽  
pp. 122250
Author(s):  
Haitao Yang ◽  
Zhongxia Zhao ◽  
Xiaopan Li ◽  
Yan Cai ◽  
Xiaojun Bao
Keyword(s):  

2006 ◽  
Vol 15 (07) ◽  
pp. 1587-1599 ◽  
Author(s):  
ZHONGZHOU REN ◽  
DINGHAN CHEN ◽  
CHANG XU

Superheavy elements have provided a good test of the validity of both nuclear structure models and nuclear decay models in a large mass region. We firstly review the recent progress on theoretical studies of superheavy nuclei. Emphasis is placed on the structure and decay of superheavy nuclei. Then theoretical results of odd-odd nuclei with Z = 109 - 115 are presented and discussed. It is clearly demonstrated that there is shape coexistence for the ground state of many superheavy nuclei from different models and many superheavy nuclei are deformed. In some cases superdeformation can become the ground state of superheavy nuclei and it is important for future studies of superheavy nuclei. This can lead to the existence of low-energy isomers in the superheavy region and it plays an important role for the stability of superheavy nuclei. As α-decay and spontaneous fission plays a crucial role for identifications of new elements, we also review some typical models of α-decay half-lives and spontaneous fissions half-lives. Some new views on superheavy nuclei are presented.


2017 ◽  
Vol 81 (10) ◽  
pp. 1201-1206 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. K. Nikulin ◽  
M. B. Trzhaskovskaya

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