THE ORIENTATIONAL-AVERAGE EFFECTS OF HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS INDUCED BY DEFORMED NUCLEI AT INTERMEDIATE ENERGY

2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (08n09) ◽  
pp. 1794-1801
Author(s):  
X. G. CAO ◽  
X. Z. CAI ◽  
G. Q. ZHANG ◽  
Y. G. MA ◽  
J. G. CHEN ◽  
...  

The deformed projectiles and targets are expected to play different roles in heavy-ion collisions (HICs) at intermediate energy compared with spherical ones. With an isospin dependent quantum molecular dynamics (IDQMD) model, in despite of averaging all the orientations of axisymmetric deformed 24 Mg + 24 Mg collisions, it is still found that NN collision number, nuclear stopping power (R) and multiplicity of fragments have considerable differences compared with spherical 24 Mg + 24 Mg collisions.

2006 ◽  
Vol 15 (05) ◽  
pp. 1069-1086
Author(s):  
JIAN-YE LIU ◽  
WEN-JUN GUO ◽  
ZHONG-ZHOU REN ◽  
WEI ZUO ◽  
XI-GUO LEE ◽  
...  

We study systematically the average property of fragmentation reaction and momentum dissipation induced by halo-nuclei in intermediate energy heavy ion collisions for different colliding systems and different beam energies within the isospin dependent quantum molecular dynamics model (IQMD). This study is based on the extended halo-nucleus density distributions, which indicates the average property of loosely inner halo nucleus structure, because the interaction potential and in-medium nucleon-nucleon cross section in IQMD model depend on the density distribution. In order to study the average properties of fragmentation reaction and momentum dissipation induced by halo-nuclei we also compare the results for the halo-nuclear colliding systems with those for corresponding stable colliding systems with same mass under the same incident channel condition. We find that the effect of extended halo density distribution on the fragment multiplicity and nuclear stopping (momentum dissipation) are important for the different beam energies and different colliding systems. For example the extended halo density distributions increase the fragment multiplicity but decrease the nuclear stopping for all of incident channel conditions in this paper.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying-Xun Zhang ◽  
Ning Wang ◽  
Qing-Feng Li ◽  
Li Ou ◽  
Jun-Long Tian ◽  
...  

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