REGULARITY OF SOLUTIONS TO LINEAR STOCHASTIC SCHRÖDINGER EQUATIONS

Author(s):  
CARLOS M. MORA ◽  
ROLANDO REBOLLEDO

We develop linear stochastic Schrödinger equations driven by standard cylindrical Brownian motions (LSSs) that unravel quantum master equations in Lindblad form into quantum trajectories. More precisely, this paper establishes the existence and uniqueness of the smooth strong solution Xt to a LSS with regular initial condition. Moreover, we obtain that the mean value of the square norm of Xt is constant. We also treat the approximation of LSSs by ordinary stochastic differential equations. We apply our results to: (i) models of quantum measurements of position and momentum; and (ii) a system formed by fermions.

Author(s):  
James C. Robinson

There is currently no proof guaranteeing that, given a smooth initial condition, the three-dimensional Navier–Stokes equations have a unique solution that exists for all positive times. This paper reviews the key rigorous results concerning the existence and uniqueness of solutions for this model. In particular, the link between the regularity of solutions and their uniqueness is highlighted. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Stokes at 200 (Part 1)’.


2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (04) ◽  
pp. 591-612
Author(s):  
MYRIAM FRADON ◽  
SYLVIE RŒLLY

We consider an infinite system of non-overlapping globules undergoing Brownian motions in ℝ3. The term globules means that the objects we are dealing with are spherical, but with a radius which is random and time-dependent. The dynamics is modelized by an infinite-dimensional stochastic differential equation with local time. Existence and uniqueness of a strong solution is proven for such an equation with fixed deterministic initial condition. We also find a class of reversible measures.


Fractals ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (06) ◽  
pp. 1850091
Author(s):  
J. C. NAVARRO ◽  
J. D. ROSSI

In this paper we study the solutions to nonlinear mean-value formulas on fractal sets. We focus on the mean-value problem [Formula: see text] in the Sierpiński gasket with prescribed values [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] at the three vertices of the first triangle. For this problem we show existence and uniqueness of a continuous solution and analyze some properties like the validity of a comparison principle, Lipschitz continuity of solutions (regularity) and continuous dependence of the solution with respect to the prescribed values at the three vertices of the first triangle.


2015 ◽  
Vol 145 (6) ◽  
pp. 1251-1282 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Le Coz ◽  
Dong Li ◽  
Tai-Peng Tsai

We study infinite soliton trains solutions of nonlinear Schrödinger equations, i.e. solutions behaving as the sum of infinitely many solitary waves at large time. Assuming the composing solitons have sufficiently large relative speeds, we prove the existence and uniqueness of such a soliton train. We also give a new construction of multi-solitons (i.e. finite trains) and prove uniqueness in an exponentially small neighbourhood, and we consider the case of solutions composed of several solitons and kinks (i.e. solutions with a non-zero background at infinity).


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-31
Author(s):  
Bruna C. dos Santos ◽  
Sergio M. Oliva ◽  
Julio D. Rossi

In this paper, we analyze a model composed by coupled local and nonlocal diffusion equations acting in different subdomains. We consider the limit case when one of the subdomains is thin in one direction (it is concentrated to a domain of smaller dimension) and as a limit problem we obtain coupling between local and nonlocal equations acting in domains of different dimension. We find existence and uniqueness of solutions and we prove several qualitative properties (like conservation of mass and convergence to the mean value of the initial condition as time goes to infinity).


2020 ◽  
pp. 2060002
Author(s):  
Kenji Yajima

We report our recent results on the existence and uniqueness of unitary propagators for [Formula: see text]-particle Schrödinger equations which may be applied to most interesting problems in physics.


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