Some characterizations for the CIR model with Markov switching

2020 ◽  
pp. 2150022
Author(s):  
Jinying Tong ◽  
Yaqin Sun ◽  
Zhenzhong Zhang ◽  
Tiandao Zhou ◽  
Zhenjiang Qin

Recently, the Cox–Ingersoll–Ross (CIR) model with Markov switching has been discussed extensively. However, the covariance function and the [Formula: see text]th moment for this model are still open. In this paper, we consider some characterizations for the CIR model with Markov switching. First, the conditional moment generating functions for CIR model with Markov switching are given. Then, explicit expressions for the covariance function and moments of the CIR model with Markov switching are obtained. Finally, several examples have been presented to illustrate our results.

Author(s):  
A. B. Bhatia ◽  
E. Wolf

ABSTRACTThe paper is concerned with the construction of polynomials in two variables, which form a complete orthogonal set for the interior of the unit circle and which are ‘invariant in form’ with respect to rotations of axes about the origin of coordinates. It is found that though there exist an infinity of such sets there is only one set which in addition has certain simple properties strictly analogous to that of Legendre polynomials. This set is found to be identical with the set of the circle polynomials of Zernike which play an important part in the theory of phase contrast and in the Nijboer-Zernike diffraction theory of optical aberrations.The results make it possible to derive explicit expressions for the Zernike polynomials in a simple, systematic manner. The method employed may also be used to derive other orthogonal sets. One new set is investigated, and the generating functions for this set and for the Zernike polynomials are also given.


2005 ◽  
Vol 46 (4) ◽  
pp. 575-585 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ibrahim A. Ahmad ◽  
A. R. Mugdadi

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