Coloring of a non-zero component graph associated with a finite dimensional vector space

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (09) ◽  
pp. 1750173 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Nikandish ◽  
H. R. Maimani ◽  
A. Khaksari

A graph is called weakly perfect if its vertex chromatic number equals its clique number. Let [Formula: see text] be a vector space over a field [Formula: see text] with [Formula: see text] as a basis and [Formula: see text] as the null vector. The non-zero component graph of [Formula: see text] with respect to [Formula: see text], denoted by [Formula: see text], is a graph with the vertex set [Formula: see text] and two distinct vertices [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are adjacent if and only if there exists at least one [Formula: see text] along which both [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] have non-zero components. In this paper, it is shown that [Formula: see text] is a weakly perfect graph. Also, we give an explicit formula for the vertex chromatic number of [Formula: see text]. Furthermore, it is proved that the edge chromatic number of [Formula: see text] is equal to the maximum degree of [Formula: see text].

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (01) ◽  
pp. 1750007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angsuman Das

In this paper, we study nonzero component graph [Formula: see text] of a finite-dimensional vector space [Formula: see text] over a finite field [Formula: see text]. We show that the graph is Hamiltonian and not Eulerian. We also characterize the maximal cliques in [Formula: see text] and show that there exists two classes of maximal cliques in [Formula: see text]. We also find the exact clique number of [Formula: see text] for some particular cases. Moreover, we provide some results on size, edge-connectivity and chromatic number of [Formula: see text].


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (05) ◽  
pp. 2050086 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Tamizh Chelvam ◽  
K. Prabha Ananthi

Let [Formula: see text] be a k-dimensional vector space over a finite field [Formula: see text] with a basis [Formula: see text]. The nonzero component graph of [Formula: see text], denoted by [Formula: see text], is a simple undirected graph with vertex set as nonzero vectors of [Formula: see text] such that there is an edge between two distinct vertices [Formula: see text] if and only if there exists at least one [Formula: see text] along which both [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] have nonzero scalars. In this paper, we find the vertex connectivity and girth of [Formula: see text]. We also characterize all vector spaces [Formula: see text] for which [Formula: see text] has genus either 0 or 1 or 2.


1982 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. J. H. Dawlings

IfMis a mathematical system and EndMis the set of singular endomorphisms ofM, then EndMforms a semigroup under composition of mappings. A number of papers have been written to determine the subsemigroupSMof EndMgenerated by the idempotentsEMof EndMfor different systemsM. The first of these was by J. M. Howie [4]; here the case ofMbeing an unstructured setXwas considered. Howie showed that ifXis finite, then EndX=Sx.


1961 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 261-264
Author(s):  
Jonathan Wild

Let E be a finite dimensional vector space over an arbitrary field. In E a bilinear form is given. It associates with every sub s pa ce V its right orthogonal sub space V* and its left orthogonal subspace *V. In general we cannot expect that dim V* = dim *V. However this relation will hold in some interesting special cases.


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