scholarly journals SPECTRAL PROPERTIES OF RANDOM TRIANGULAR MATRICES

2012 ◽  
Vol 01 (03) ◽  
pp. 1250003 ◽  
Author(s):  
RIDDHIPRATIM BASU ◽  
ARUP BOSE ◽  
SHIRSHENDU GANGULY ◽  
RAJAT SUBHRA HAZRA

We prove the existence of the limiting spectral distribution (LSD) of symmetric triangular patterned matrices and also establish the joint convergence of sequences of such matrices. For the particular case of the symmetric triangular Wigner matrix, we derive expression for the moments of the LSD using properties of Catalan words. The problem of deriving explicit formulae for the moments of the LSD does not seem to be easy to solve for other patterned matrices. The LSD of the non-symmetric triangular Wigner matrix also does not seem to be easy to establish.

Author(s):  
Anirban Chatterjee ◽  
Rajat Subhra Hazra

In this paper, we consider the spectrum of a Laplacian matrix, also known as Markov matrices where the entries of the matrix are independent but have a variance profile. Motivated by recent works on generalized Wigner matrices we assume that the variance profile gives rise to a sequence of graphons. Under the assumption that these graphons converge, we show that the limiting spectral distribution converges. We give an expression for the moments of the limiting measure in terms of graph homomorphisms. In some special cases, we identify the limit explicitly. We also study the spectral norm and derive the order of the maximum eigenvalue. We show that our results cover Laplacians of various random graphs including inhomogeneous Erdős–Rényi random graphs, sparse W-random graphs, stochastic block matrices and constrained random graphs.


2019 ◽  
Vol 08 (02) ◽  
pp. 1950007
Author(s):  
Kartick Adhikari ◽  
Arup Bose

We show that independent elliptic matrices converge to freely independent elliptic elements. Moreover, the elliptic matrices are asymptotically free with deterministic matrices under appropriate conditions. We compute the Brown measure of the product of elliptic elements. It turns out that this Brown measure is same as the limiting spectral distribution.


2014 ◽  
Vol 03 (04) ◽  
pp. 1450015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leo Goldmakher ◽  
Cap Khoury ◽  
Steven J. Miller ◽  
Kesinee Ninsuwan

McKay proved the limiting spectral measures of the ensembles of d-regular graphs with N vertices converge to Kesten's measure as N → ∞. Given a large d-regular graph we assign random weights, drawn from some distribution [Formula: see text], to its edges. We study the relationship between [Formula: see text] and the associated limiting spectral distribution obtained by averaging over the weighted graphs. We establish the existence of a unique "eigendistribution" (a weight distribution [Formula: see text] such that the associated limiting spectral distribution is a rescaling of [Formula: see text]). Initial investigations suggested that the eigendistribution was the semi-circle distribution, which by Wigner's Law is the limiting spectral measure for real symmetric matrices. We prove this is not the case, though the deviation between the eigendistribution and the semi-circular density is small (the first seven moments agree, and the difference in each higher moment is O(1/d2)). Our analysis uses combinatorial results about closed acyclic walks in large trees, which may be of independent interest.


1974 ◽  
Vol 11 (01) ◽  
pp. 63-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. F. Galbraith ◽  
J. I. Galbraith

Expressions are obtained for the determinant and inverse of the covariance matrix of a set of n consecutive observations on a mixed autoregressive moving average process. Explicit formulae for the inverse of this matrix are given for the general autoregressive process of order p (n ≧ p), and for the first order mixed autoregressive moving average process.


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