convergence of sequences
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Analysis ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Argha Ghosh ◽  
Samiran Das

Abstract We prove some basic properties of strong ℐ λ {\mathcal{I}_{\lambda}} -statistical convergence of sequences in probabilistic metric spaces and introduce the notion of strong ℐ λ {\mathcal{I}_{\lambda}} -statistical cluster point. We also introduce the notion of strong ℐ λ {\mathcal{I}_{\lambda}} -statistical Cauchy sequences in probabilistic metric spaces. Further, we establish a connection between strong ℐ λ {\mathcal{I}_{\lambda}} -statistical convergence and strong ℐ λ {\mathcal{I}_{\lambda}} -statistical Cauchy sequences.


Author(s):  
Wojciech Olszewski

The result that says the sequence of iterations [Formula: see text] converges if [Formula: see text] is an increasing function has numerous applications in elementary economic analysis. I generalize this simple result to some mappings [Formula: see text]. The applications of the new result include the convergence of the best-response dynamics in the general version of the Crawford and Sobel model and in some versions of the Hotelling and Tiebout models.


2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 025006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Birzhan Ayanbayev ◽  
Ilja Klebanov ◽  
Han Cheng Lie ◽  
T J Sullivan

Abstract We derive Onsager–Machlup functionals for countable product measures on weighted ℓ p subspaces of the sequence space R N . Each measure in the product is a shifted and scaled copy of a reference probability measure on R that admits a sufficiently regular Lebesgue density. We study the equicoercivity and Γ-convergence of sequences of Onsager–Machlup functionals associated to convergent sequences of measures within this class. We use these results to establish analogous results for probability measures on separable Banach or Hilbert spaces, including Gaussian, Cauchy, and Besov measures with summability parameter 1 ⩽ p ⩽ 2. Together with part I of this paper, this provides a basis for analysis of the convergence of maximum a posteriori estimators in Bayesian inverse problems and most likely paths in transition path theory.


Author(s):  
Chiranjib Choudhury ◽  
Shyamal Debnath

In this paper, we introduce the concepts of $\mathcal{I}$ and $\mathcal{I^{*}}-$convergence of sequences in gradual normed linear spaces. We study some basic properties and implication relations of the newly defined convergence concepts. Also, we introduce the notions of $\mathcal{I}$ and $\mathcal{I^{*}}-$Cauchy sequences in the gradual normed linear space and investigate the relations between them.


Author(s):  
Öznur Ölmez ◽  
Hüseyin Albayrak ◽  
Salih Aytar

In this paper, we define a new type of convergence of sequences of sets by using the continuous convergence (or α-convergence) of the sequence of distance functions. Then we proved in which case it is equivalent to rough Wijsman convergence by considering the different values of the roughness degrees.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Sonali Sharma ◽  
Uday Pratap Singh ◽  
Kuldip Raj

The purpose of this article is to study deferred Cesrào statistical convergence of order (ξ, ω) associated with a modulus function involving the concept of difference sequences of fuzzy numbers. The study reveals that the statistical convergence of these newly formed sequence spaces behave well for ξ ≤ ω and convergence is not possible for ξ > ω. We also define p-deferred Cesàro summability and establish several interesting results. In addition, we provide some examples which explain the validity of the theoretical results and the effectiveness of constructed sequence spaces. Finally, with the help of MATLAB software, we examine that if the sequence of fuzzy numbers is bounded and deferred Cesàro statistical convergent of order (ξ, ω) in (Δ, F, f), then it need not be strongly p-deferred Cesàro summable of order (ξ, ω) in general for 0 < ξ ≤ ω ≤ 1.


2021 ◽  
Vol 78 (1) ◽  
pp. 129-138
Author(s):  
Grażyna Horbaczewska ◽  
Patrycja Rychlewicz

Abstract Egoroff’s classical theorem shows that from a pointwise convergence we can get a uniform convergence outside the set of an arbitrary small measure. Taylor’s theorem shows the possibility of controlling the convergence of the sequences of functions on the set of the full measure. Namely, for every sequence of real-valued measurable factions |fn } n∈ℕ pointwise converging to a function f on a measurable set E, there exist a decreasing sequence |δn } n∈ℕ of positive reals converging to 0 and a set A ⊆ E such that E \ A is a nullset and lim n → + ∞ | f n ( x ) − f ( x ) | δ n = 0   for   all   x ∈ A .   Let   J ( A ,   { f n } ) {\lim _{n \to + \infty }}\frac{{|{f_n}(x) - f(x)|}}{{{\delta _n}}} = 0\,{\rm{for}}\,{\rm{all}}\,x \in A.\,{\rm{Let}}\,J(A,\,\{ {f_n}\} ) denote the set of all such sequences |δn } n∈ℕ. The main results of the paper concern basic properties of sets of all such sequences for a given set A and a given sequence of functions. A relationship between pointwise convergence, uniform convergence and the Taylor’s type of convergence is considered.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anita Tomar ◽  
Meena Joshi

Abstract The convergence of sequences and non-unique fixed points are established in ℳ-orbitally complete cone metric spaces over the strongly mini-hedral cone, and scalar weighted cone assuming the cone to be strongly mini-hedral. Appropriate examples and applications validate the established theory. Further, we provide one more answer to the question of the existence of the contractive condition in Cone metric spaces so that the fixed point is at the point of discontinuity of a map. Also, we provide a negative answer to a natural question of whether the contractive conditions in the obtained results can be replaced by its metric versions.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Ömer Kişi

Statistical convergence of sequences has been studied in neutrosophic normed spaces (NNS) by Kirişci and Şimşek [39]. Ideal convergence is more general than statistical convergence for sequences. This has motivated us to study the ideal convergence in NNS. In this paper, we study the concept of ideal convergence and ideal Cauchy for sequences in NNS.


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