Monodomain Film Formation and Lasing in Dye-Doped Polymer Cholesteric Liquid Crystals

2004 ◽  
Vol 43 (9A) ◽  
pp. 6142-6144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takashi Ohta ◽  
Myoung Hoon Song ◽  
Yuko Tsunoda ◽  
Takaaki Nagata ◽  
Ki-Chul Shin ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anka Trajkovska Petkoska

<p align="center"> </p><p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p>Variety of conductive dopants were used to modify the electric properties of polymer cholesteric liquid crystals. Different types of carbon blacks, carbon nanotubes, as well as metallic particles were used as conductive dopants in this work. All of them affected the conductivity of the polymer matrix, but at different dopant concentrations. The percolation threshold behaviour of used dopants in the polymer host showed pronounced dependence on the dopants’ particle size and particle shape anisotropy. For instance,  the higher the aspect ratio of carbon-based dopant particles (aspect ratio = length : diametar), the lower the percolation threshold; while increase in metallic dopants' diameter yielded higher percolation threshold of polymer composition.</p><p align="center"><strong><br /></strong></p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 1849-1852 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vinay Joshi ◽  
Kai-Han Chang ◽  
Daniel A. Paterson ◽  
John M.D. Storey ◽  
Corrie T. Imrie ◽  
...  

1995 ◽  
Vol 20 (23) ◽  
pp. 2441 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jay E. Stockley ◽  
Gary D. Sharp ◽  
Kristina M. Johnson ◽  
Steven A. Serati

Crystals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (7) ◽  
pp. 785
Author(s):  
Veridiana G. Guimarães ◽  
Anastasiia Svanidze ◽  
Tianyi Guo ◽  
Pawan Nepal ◽  
Robert J. Twieg ◽  
...  

Cholesteric liquid crystals are frequently produced by the addition of chiral dopants to achiral nematic hosts. We report here the synthesis and performance of chiral dopants obtained from bio-betulin produced by a fermentation process. An important aspect of this work is to point out that the fermentation process used to obtain the starting materials is much easier and cheaper when carried out in large volumes than isolating it from the natural product. The performance of the dopants obtained from bio-betulin is indistinguishable from those obtained from commercially available synthetic betulin.


Author(s):  
Jingmin Xia ◽  
Patrick E. Farrell ◽  
Florian Wechsung

AbstractWe propose a robust and efficient augmented Lagrangian-type preconditioner for solving linearizations of the Oseen–Frank model arising in nematic and cholesteric liquid crystals. By applying the augmented Lagrangian method, the Schur complement of the director block can be better approximated by the weighted mass matrix of the Lagrange multiplier, at the cost of making the augmented director block harder to solve. In order to solve the augmented director block, we develop a robust multigrid algorithm which includes an additive Schwarz relaxation that captures a pointwise version of the kernel of the semi-definite term. Furthermore, we prove that the augmented Lagrangian term improves the discrete enforcement of the unit-length constraint. Numerical experiments verify the efficiency of the algorithm and its robustness with respect to problem-related parameters (Frank constants and cholesteric pitch) and the mesh size.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Nava ◽  
F. Ciciulla ◽  
O. S. Iadlovska ◽  
O. D. Lavrentovich ◽  
F. Simoni ◽  
...  

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