scholarly journals Extension of Spectral Scales to Unbounded Operators

2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-33
Author(s):  
M. D. Wills
Keyword(s):  
Von Neumann Algebra ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Single Variable ◽  
Unbounded Operators ◽  
Von Neumann ◽  
Finite Von Neumann Algebra ◽  
Spectral Scale ◽  
Convergence Of Operators ◽  
The Relationship

We extend the notion of a spectral scale ton-tuples of unbounded operators affiliated with a finite von Neumann Algebra. We focus primarily on the single-variable case and show that many of the results from the bounded theory go through in the unbounded situation. We present the currently available material on the unbounded multivariable situation. Sufficient conditions for a set to be a spectral scale are established. The relationship between convergence of operators and the convergence of the corresponding spectral scales is investigated. We establish a connection between the Akemann et al. spectral scale (1999) and that of Petz (1985).

scholarly journals Averaging operators in non commutative Lp spaces I

1983 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher Barnett
Keyword(s):  
Von Neumann Algebra ◽  
Measure Theory ◽  
Continuous Functions ◽  
Unbounded Operators ◽  
Averaging Operators ◽  
Von Neumann ◽  
Lp Spaces ◽  
Finite Von Neumann Algebra ◽  
Spaces Of Continuous Functions ◽  
Finite Trace

The origin of the theory of averaging operators is explained in [1]. The theory has been developed on spaces of continuous functions that vanish at infinity by Kelley in [3] and on the Lp spaces of measure theory by Rota [5]. The motivation for this paper arose out of the latter paper. The aim of this paper is to prove a generalisation of Rota's main representation theorem (every average is a conditional expectation) in the context of a ‘non commutative integration’. This context is as follows. Let be a finite von Neumann algebra and ϕ a faithful normal finite trace on such that ϕ(I) = 1, where I is the identity of . We can construct the Banach spaces Lp (, ϕ), where 1 ≤ p < °, with norm ∥x∥p = ϕ(÷x÷p)1/p, of possibly unbounded operators affiliated with , as in [9]. We note that is dense in Lp(, ϕ). These spaces share many of the features of the Lp spaces of measure theory; indeed if is abelian then Lp(,ϕ) is isometrically isomorphic to Lp of some measure space.

scholarly journals Brown measures of unbounded operators affiliated with a finite von Neumann algebra

2007 ◽  
Vol 100 (2) ◽  
pp. 209 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uffe Haagerup ◽  
Hanne Schultz
Keyword(s):  
Large Class ◽  
Spectral Distribution ◽  
Von Neumann Algebra ◽  
Unbounded Operators ◽  
Von Neumann ◽  
Diagonal Operators ◽  
Finite Von Neumann Algebra ◽  
Circular System

In this paper we generalize Brown's spectral distribution measure to a large class of unbounded operators affiliated with a finite von Neumann algebra. Moreover, we compute the Brown measure of all unbounded $R$-diagonal operators in this class. As a particular case, we determine the Brown measure $z=xy^{-1}$, where $(x,y)$ is a circular system in the sense of Voiculescu, and we prove that for all $n\in \mathsf N$, $z^n\in L^p$ if and only if $0<p<\frac{2}{n+1}$.

scholarly journals ON EQUALITY CONDITION FOR TRACE JENSEN INEQUALITY IN SEMI-FINITE VON NEUMANN ALGEBRAS

2008 ◽  
Vol 19 (04) ◽  
pp. 481-501 ◽  
Author(s):  
TETSUO HARADA ◽  
HIDEKI KOSAKI
Keyword(s):  
Von Neumann Algebra ◽  
Von Neumann Algebras ◽  
Adjoint Operator ◽  
Strict Convexity ◽  
Jensen Inequality ◽  
Von Neumann ◽  
Convexity Assumption ◽  
Finite Von Neumann Algebra ◽  
Equality Condition ◽  
Finite Von Neumann Algebras

Let τ be a faithful semi-finite normal trace on a semi-finite von Neumann algebra, and f(t) be a convex function with f(0) = 0. The trace Jensen inequality states τ(f(a* xa)) ≤ τ(a* f(x)a) for a contraction a and a self-adjoint operator x. Under certain strict convexity assumption on f(t), we will study when this inequality reduces to the equality.

scholarly journals Coordinates for analytic operator algebras

1989 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-47
Author(s):  
Baruch Solel
Keyword(s):  
Abelian Group ◽  
Von Neumann Algebra ◽  
Operator Algebras ◽  
Dual Group ◽  
Positive Semigroup ◽  
Analytic Operator ◽  
Von Neumann ◽  
Finite Von Neumann Algebra ◽  
Analytic Algebra ◽  
Image Position

Let M be a σ-finite von Neumann algebra and α = {αt}t∈A be a representation of a compact abelian group A as *-automorphisms of M. Let Γ be the dual group of A and suppose that Γ is totally ordered with a positive semigroup Σ⊆Γ. The analytic algebra associated with α and Σ iswhere spα(a) is Arveson's spectrum. These algebras were studied (also for A not necessarily compact) by several authors starting with Loebl and Muhly [10].

scholarly journals Entropic upper bound for Bayes risk in the quantum case

2018 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 429-440
Author(s):  
Rafał Wieczorek ◽  
Hanna Podsędkowska
Keyword(s):  
Lower Bound ◽  
Loss Function ◽  
Upper Bound ◽  
Von Neumann Algebra ◽  
General Setting ◽  
Probability Of Detection ◽  
Bayes Risk ◽  
Quantum Case ◽  
Von Neumann ◽  
Finite Von Neumann Algebra

The entropic upper bound for Bayes risk in a general quantum case is presented. We obtained generalization of the entropic lower bound for probability of detection. Our result indicates upper bound for Bayes risk in a particular case of loss function – for probability of detection in a pretty general setting of an arbitrary finite von Neumann algebra. It is also shown under which condition the indicated upper bound is achieved.

scholarly journals Local and 2-local derivations on noncommutative Arens algebras

2014 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shavkat Ayupov ◽  
Karimbergen Kudaybergenov ◽  
Berdakh Nurjanov ◽  
Amir Alauadinov
Keyword(s):  
Von Neumann Algebra ◽  
Inner Derivation ◽  
Von Neumann ◽  
Local Derivation ◽  
Finite Von Neumann Algebra ◽  
Finite Trace

AbstractThe paper is devoted to so-called local and 2-local derivations on the noncommutative Arens algebra L ω(M,τ) associated with a von Neumann algebra M and a faithful normal semi-finite trace τ. We prove that every 2-local derivation on L ω(M,τ) is a spatial derivation, and if M is a finite von Neumann algebra, then each local derivation on L ω(M,τ) is also a spatial derivation and every 2-local derivation on M is in fact an inner derivation.

scholarly journals Gradient forms and strong solidity of free quantum groups

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martijn Caspers
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Groups ◽  
Von Neumann Algebra ◽  
Von Neumann Algebras ◽  
Dirichlet Forms ◽  
Von Neumann ◽  
Finite Von Neumann Algebra ◽  
Crucial Part

AbstractConsider the free orthogonal quantum groups $$O_N^+(F)$$ O N + ( F ) and free unitary quantum groups $$U_N^+(F)$$ U N + ( F ) with $$N \ge 3$$ N ≥ 3 . In the case $$F = \text {id}_N$$ F = id N it was proved both by Isono and Fima-Vergnioux that the associated finite von Neumann algebra $$L_\infty (O_N^+)$$ L ∞ ( O N + ) is strongly solid. Moreover, Isono obtains strong solidity also for $$L_\infty (U_N^+)$$ L ∞ ( U N + ) . In this paper we prove for general $$F \in GL_N(\mathbb {C})$$ F ∈ G L N ( C ) that the von Neumann algebras $$L_\infty (O_N^+(F))$$ L ∞ ( O N + ( F ) ) and $$L_\infty (U_N^+(F))$$ L ∞ ( U N + ( F ) ) are strongly solid. A crucial part in our proof is the study of coarse properties of gradient bimodules associated with Dirichlet forms on these algebras and constructions of derivations due to Cipriani–Sauvageot.

M-embedded symmetric operator spaces and the derivation problem

2019 ◽  
Vol 169 (3) ◽  
pp. 607-622
Author(s):  
JINGHAO HUANG ◽  
GALINA LEVITINA ◽  
FEDOR SUKOCHEV
Keyword(s):  
Symmetric Spaces ◽  
Symmetric Operator ◽  
Von Neumann Algebra ◽  
Bounded Operators ◽  
Order Continuous Norm ◽  
Continuous Norm ◽  
Unbounded Operators ◽  
Von Neumann ◽  
Symmetric Operator Spaces ◽  
Order Continuous

AbstractLet ℳ be a semifinite von Neumann algebra with a faithful semifinite normal trace τ. Assume that E(0, ∞) is an M-embedded fully symmetric function space having order continuous norm and is not a superset of the set of all bounded vanishing functions on (0, ∞). In this paper, we prove that the corresponding operator space E(ℳ, τ) is also M-embedded. It extends earlier results by Werner [48, Proposition 4∙1] from the particular case of symmetric ideals of bounded operators on a separable Hilbert space to the case of symmetric spaces (consisting of possibly unbounded operators) on an arbitrary semifinite von Neumann algebra. Several applications are given, e.g., the derivation problem for noncommutative Lorentz spaces ℒp,1(ℳ, τ), 1 < p < ∞, has a positive answer.

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